Meiosis Cells that undergo meiosis, also go through the G1, S, & G2 phases of Interphase then enter the Cell Reproduction step Process of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes contained in the cell by half This results in FOUR HAPLOID cells instead of two diploid cells as in Mitosis
Prophase I: - Nuclear membrane disappears Crossing over occurs where chromosomes exchange genetic information Ensures genetic variability This is why you and your siblings may have different colored hair or eyes, even though you have the same parents
Metaphase I: Anaphase I: Telophase I Cytokinesis I: Chromosomes line up Anaphase I: The chromosomes split & move to opposite ends of the cell Telophase I Chromosomes reach opposite ends of the cell Cytokinesis I: & the cell splits into TWO DIPLOID cells
Prophase II: Nuclear membrane disappears Metaphase II: Chromosomes line up Anaphase II: Chromatids separate and begin moving away from each other
Telophase II Nuclear membrane surrounds each new chromosome set Cytokinesis II: & the cell splits into TWO MORE CELLS
Interphase S phase G2 phase Mitosis CELL CYCLE: Interphase 2. Cell Reproduction Interphase S phase G1 phase G2 phase Cell Reproduction Mitosis
The 5 sub-steps of Mitosis Prophase 2n Metaphase Anaphase Telophase Cytokinesis 2n 2 new genetically Identical cells 2n
Interphase S phase G2 phase Meiosis I & II Cell Cycle: Interphase Cell Reproduction Interphase S phase G1 phase G2 phase Cell Reproduction Meiosis I & II
The 10 sub-steps of Meiosis 2n 2n 2n Prophase I Prophase II Crossing over Metaphase I Metaphase II Anaphase II Anaphase I Telophase II Telophase I 2n 2n n n n n Cytokinesis I Cytokinesis II The 10 sub-steps of Meiosis
The End