All About Matter.

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Presentation transcript:

All About Matter

Make a foldable - Get out flashcards Take a blank sheet of paper off the front table. Fold it hot dog style and make three cuts as seen in this picture. Label each section as seen below

Essential Questions What are the three states of matter and how exactly are they different? 6.P.2.2

All about Matter Matter is all around us. It is everything we see and touch Matter has three forms, solid, liquid and gas.(there is also plasma) Matter is made up of molecules Matter can change form with heat.

Three Questions Turn and Talk Why does an ice cube melt when it sits on a table? Why does water freeze when placed in a freezer? What happens when a glass of water sits out for a few days?

The Answer It is the energy of the molecules!!! Heat is a great source of energy

Eureka - Solids 4.49 Students demonstrate

Solid - put this information inside the flap labeled solid and add an illustration Definition - An object with a definite volume and shape Characteristics Keeps its shape Molecules vibrate - Although you can’t notice it tightly packed Can’t be compressed Examples - Penny, Candle, chocolate bar, ice cube GASES COME UP IN ANOTHER LESSON

Foldable Above you picture of solid - show tightly packed molecules.

Eureka - Liquids Students demonstrate

Examples - water, soda, juice, glue Liquid - Made when heat (energy) is added to a solid - add your illustration Definition - Something that moves or flows and that takes the shape of its container Characteristics - Does not have its own shape, can move or flow, has definite volume Examples - water, soda, juice, glue

Eureka gas condensation and evaporation 4.49 Students demonstrate

Gas - back to our foldable Gases have no definite shape or volume. If unconstrained, gases will spread out indefinitely. If confined, they take the shape of their container (like a balloon) Gas particles have enough energy to overcome attractive forces

All three states in action 54 seconds

Additional things you should know Energy appears in different forms Heat energy is the disorderly motion of molecules Atoms and molecules are always in motion The greater the temperature the greater the energy Most substances can exist as a solid, liquid or gas depending on temperature

mocomi kids - three states no words 2.28 Weird but informative

Three states rap Rap 3.39

Homework and exit Worksheet First three parts Fill out exit slip

Overview of all three states 3.38