Developmental Psychology

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Presentation transcript:

Developmental Psychology Biological Beginnings

Genetics Natural selection Sources of genetic variability

Genetic Principles Sex linked genes A trait that is affected by the interaction of several different genes

Genetic Abnormalities Down Syndrome Fragile X Phenylketonuria

Genes v Environmental Factors Behavior genetics Identical twins Adoption studies

Gene/Environment Correlations Possible inheritance of environment: interaction Evocative genotype environmental interaction

Fetal Development Age of viability Development of Neural activity

Prenatal Development Factors affecting damage due to teratogens

Specific Teratogens Alcohol Malformation of limbs, urinary tract, damage to lungs

Birth Defects – Postconception Testing Sonogram ( ) (10 weeks) Amniocentrisis ( )

Birth APGAR scale

Birth Complications Anoxia Low Birthweight Difficulties in movement, speech which result from brain damage Low Birthweight