Los mandatos formales Español 2
Regular Formal commands (affirmative AND negative) Start with the form of the verb Drop the 3. Then put on the yo O. Opposite ending. (Ud./Uds)
Formal Commands (+/-) -ar verbs -er/-ir verbs Ud. Uds. habl E corr EN
-car, -gar, -zar verbs Verbs that end in –car will have a spelling change in which the changes to Verbs that end in –gar will have a spelling change in which the changes to Verbs that end in –zar will have a spelling change in which the changes to C QU G GU Z C
Práctica ¡Salgan! ¡No escriban! ¡Apague! ¡No ponga! ¡Empiecen! ¡No jueguen!
“IR” Stem-changers (O-U Burrito Verbs) DORMIR MORIR Ud. (no) duerma Ud (no) muera Uds. (no) duerman Uds (no) mueran
Irregulares Dar Ud. Uds. Nosotros VAYA Ir Ud. Uds. Nosotros SerUd. Uds. Nostros SaberUd. Uds. Nosotros EstarUd. Uds. Nosotros Dar Ud. Uds. Nosotros VAYAN VAMOS NO VAYAMOS! SEA SEAN SEAMOS SEPA SEPAN SEPAMOS ESTEMOS ESTÉ ESTÉN DÉ DEN DEMOS
Reflexive Verbs & Commands with DIRECT OBJECTS PRONOUNS With the affirmative command all we did was ____________ the object pronoun to the affirmative command. (Notice we added an accent mark to keep the stress in the original place. Un, Dos, Tres BAM!) ATTACH
A PRACTICAR Lávese- Wash yourself! Séquense- Dry yourselves! lavarse (Ud.) _________________ secarse (Uds.)_______________ Séquense- Dry yourselves!
Negative Reflexive Commands The difference with the negative commands is that the object pronoun will be placed _______________ the verb. BEFORE
RECUEDA..USE “Se” because they are formal Ud. & Uds. Commands 21. No lavarse __________________ (Ud.) 22. No secarse ____________________ (Uds.) ¡No se lave! Don’t wash yourself! ¡No se sequen! Don’t dry yourselves! ¡