States During the Civil War USI 9c
Union States These states were free states that did not allow slavery. They remained a part of the United States California Connecticut Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Maine Massachusetts Michigan
More Union States Minnesota New Hampshire New Jersey New York Ohio Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island Vermont West Virginia Wisconsin
Border States These states allowed slavery They DID NOT secede from the Union They remained a part of the United States Delaware Maryland Kentucky Missouri
Confederate States These states had slaves These states seceded or left the United States These states formed a new country called the Confederacy Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina
More Confederate States Tennessee Texas Virginia