Global History and Geography I Mr. Cox

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Global History and Geography I Mr. Cox Justinian Global History and Geography I Mr. Cox

Bellringer Essential Question Review: What was the Code of Hammurabi? Why is Justinian’s Code historically significant?

I. The Emperor Justinian Expanded empire farther than any other Emperor Autocrat: ruler with complete power Spread from Eastern Europe throughout the Mediterranean Also had strict control of the Orthodox Church

II. Theodora Justinian’s wife Had substantial political power Adviser and co-ruler Had substantial political power Suppressed riots Instituted reforms Advanced women’s social status

III. Justinian’s Code “Body of Civil Law” Revised collection of Roman Laws Served as a model for much of Europe Set strict social, criminal, moral, and civil laws

After its completion the code consisted of four parts: 1. The Code contained about 5,000 Roman laws. 2. The Digest quoted and summarized the opinions of Rome’s greatest legal thinkers about the laws. This work was ran to a total of 50 volumes. 3. The Institutes was a textbook that told law students how to use the laws. 4. The Novellae (New Laws) presented legislation passed after 534.

Compare and Contrast How was Justinian’s Code similar and different from the Code of Hammurabi?

Essential Question Why is Justinian’s Code historically significant?