Are You Really a Moral Relativist?

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Challenge of Cultural Relativism
Advertisements

RE Revision Rights and Responsibilities
Authority and Democracy
 There are frequently asked questions about the Holocaust that most students ask.  To sufficiently answer each question, each answer must be at least.
Reason and Argument Chapter 2. Critical Thinking Critical thinking involves awareness, practice, and motivation. Often, how we think and what we think.
Relativism Michael Lacewing
Drawing by David Shrigley
Introduction to Ethics Lecture 9 The Challenge of Cultural Relativism By David Kelsey.
Sexual Perversion. in-class activity 1. What sorts of sexual activities do you think are clearly perverse? 2. What do you think might make them perverse.
Bumper Sticker Ethics S Wilkens Cultural relativism: when in Rome do as a Romans do From one culture to another, and from one of time to another within.
Subjectivism against. the problem of moral disagreement T hus, according to Simple Subjectivism, there is no disagreement between [Foreman and Falwell];
Application of Ethical Reasoning
YPHI Culture, Value and the Meaning of Life Course web site: Lecture #2 Joe Lau Sept 2005.
Holocaust Quiz 1.How many Jews were killed during the Holocaust? 2. In addition to Jews, name at least three other groups that were victims of the Holocaust.
Ethical Relativism: Who’s To Judge What’s Right And Wrong?
UNIT 1 – East of Eden Right & Wrong.
Ethical Theory: Absolute & Relativist theory L.O: Be able to understand the concepts of absolutist & relativist morality Explain the characteristics of.
Relativism: Cultural and Ethical
Sex Trafficking and Sex Slavery
Introduction to Ethical Theory I Last session: “our focus will be on normative medical ethics, i.e., how people should behave in medical situations” –
Cultural Relativism Different Cultures have VERY different Moral Codes
Relativism Shrinking the scope of truth and objectivity to fit the boundaries of custom and culture.
Immanuel Kant Duty Ethics The moral worth of an action depends on motive (do the right thing for the right reason)
ToK style. Knowledge as organized common sense A mental map of reality, includes True vs false Reasonable and unreasonable Right and wrong.
Discussion Question What makes a human being a human being?
Philosophy 2803 – Health Ethics Andrew Latus. Introduction Ethics Study of right and wrong/good and bad A Branch of Philosophy Central Question = “How.
Introduction to Ethics Lecture 9 The Challenge of Cultural Relativism By David Kelsey.
Diary of Anne Frank: Background Information
James Rachels 1941 – 2003 Philosopher by trade Argues against relativism.
Is there a Culture that is the Best, that all others should strive to become more like?
Moral Relativism (Day 3).   Do you agree with Benedict’s assertion that “normality” is completely culturally defined? Can you think of anything that.
Case Discussion Choose one of the cases that Rachels discusses in Chpt. 1 and work through the following:
Holocaust Why it happened? After coming to power Hitler found a “scapegoat” to blame for the problems that Germany was having and had had in the past.
Suzanne Dorr Bell:5A. Gypsies are people that move from place to place and do not have a real home. They were forced to live in rundown, dirty, and cold.
The word Holocaust refers to Hitler’s orders to murder 11 million people throughout Europe, mostly Jews. Hitler’s hate of Jews was nothing new though.
Current Issues Standard 15: Human Rights issues. A Rights that Every Human Being Should Have.
 As an exercise, assume that Jesus did survive the crucifixion and his resurrection appearances were just the man Jesus meeting his followers. What problems.
Ch. 32 sec. 3 Answers. 1. Who were the victims of the Holocaust?
Part II Pro-Life Christians Establish a Foundation for the Debate.
MODERN NOVEL The Prince of Tides. Moral Absolutism The belief that there are absolute standards against which moral questions can be judged, and that.
The objective of this 10 slide presentation is to:  Identify “roadblocks” to moral discourse.  Give your “roadblock” in class  Evaluate the content.
The Paradox of Tolerance Michael Lacewing co.uk.
Diary of Anne Frank: Background Information
Ethics and Values for Professionals Chapter 2: Ethical Relativism
Metaethics: an overview
Ethical Relativism Adam Moore.
Michael Lacewing Relativism Michael Lacewing
What do you know about this man?
What’s wrong with relativism?
Moral truth: relational properties
Tom Cockburn & Cheryl Cockburn-Wootten
Taking Ethics Seriously
Diary of Anne Frank: Background Information
Historical Literary Breakdown:
Who? What? When? Where? How? Why?
Diary of Anne Frank: Background Information
Introduction to Philosophy Lecture 15 Ethics #1: Utilitarianism
Cultural Relativism Different Cultures have VERY different Moral Codes
Treatment of minority groups in Nazi Germany
Cultural Relativism Different cultures have different moral codes.
Bell work - Rules for lesson
The Holocaust Unit 8.
Bando Yura Wakasa Mai Evaluation Bando Yura Wakasa Mai.
Cultural Relativism Different Cultures have VERY different Moral Codes
Introduction to Philosophy Lecture 15 Ethics #1 (Intro.)
Lesson 3 — Genocide through Enslavement
Presentation transcript:

Are You Really a Moral Relativist? If two people disagree about the morality of a certain issue, does it then follow that there is no truthful, or “right” answer? For example, if we were to disagree on the question of whether the earth is round, our disagreement would certainly not be proof that the earth has no shape. Likewise, a skinhead (neo-Nazi) and I may disagree on the questions of whether we should treat people equally is certainly not sufficient reason to conclude that equality is not an objective moral value, is it?

Despite the existence of moral disagreement, isn’t it still possible that an individual or an entire culture, such as Adolf Hitler and Nazi Germany, or India (where the trade is tolerated) are simply mistaken? Or should we not judge by any objective standard of right and wrong what happened in Europe between 1939-1945, when 6,000,000 Jews and 4,000,000 others were gassed, burned alive or simply shot by members of the SS Should we not judge by any objective standard when 10 year old girls are sold into sexual slavery

So what? If the mere fact of disagreement is sufficient to conclude that objective norms do not exist, then we are forced to acknowledge that there is no objectively correct position on issues such as: Slavery Genocide Child molestation or child prostitution

Because…for the slave owner, the genocidal maniac, and the sexual predator clearly have an opinion that differs from the one held by those of us who condemn their actions! So…are you really a moral relativist?