Hint cards are available on the front desk Equipment Various plastic rods Cloth or wool Piece of paper Scissors Challenge! Pick up as many pieces of paper at once using only the rods on the desk. Equipment Polythene rods and acetate rods of various sizes Various plastic rods, such as rulers Cloth or wool Piece of paper Scissors Hint cards are available on the front desk
What causes static electricity? 20 May 2019 What causes static electricity? Key terms: static electricity, insulating material, electrostatic charge, repel, attract. Secure: I can describe how materials can become charged. Develop: I can describe the effect of static electricity and explain how charges can repel and attract. Exceed: I can explain static electricity in terms of electron transfer. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yc2-363MIQs Starter: What is a static shock? What causes them?
Static electricity: build up of charge from electrons that have been moved to or from an insulator. Insulating material: a material that does not allow electrons to move through it easily. Electrostatic charge: charge caused by the movement of electrons to or from an insulator. Bronze Silver Gold Copy down the definition for static electricity. Copy out all definitions. Write your own sentences using the words.
TASK: Static electricity in action M – pictures I – individually N – quietly T – 10 mins Bronze Silver Gold Describe what is happening in the pictures. Word bank: attract, repel Explain what is happening in these pictures. Word bank: insulator, charger, transfer, attract & repel Use all the diagrams explain why the boy’s hair stands on end as he goes down the slide. Word bank: insulator, charge, transfer, attract, repel, electrostatic charge, static electricity. EXTENSTION: Research the model of an atom, and the particles in them, link this to static electricity.
Give students 5 minutes to come up with the ideas that rubbing causes objects to become charges, once charged, they will attract or repel electrons and so cause the phenomena depicted.
Electrostatic charges When you rub certain types of insulating materials together they become charge either positively or negatively. Charge caused by electrons being moved from one material to the other.
Opposite charges attract Like for like charges repel. When two electrically charged bodies are brought together they exert a force on each other. Opposite charges attract Like for like charges repel.
The boy has gained a negative electrostatic charge while sliding down the polythene slide. His hair all has the same type of charge so all the individual strands are repelling each other.
The uncharged stream of water is attracted to the charged balloon.
Stretch and challenge: If I rub a polyethylene (plastic) rod on a piece of metal foil, will it become charged? polyethylene rod (plastic) foil
Secure: Develop: Exceed: Confidence Check Not confident In between Super confident Secure: I can describe how materials can become charged. Develop: I can describe the effect of static electricity and explain how charges can repel and attract. Assess pupils by asking them to express their confidence in their achievement from 1-5 for the lesson aims. Exceed: I can explain static electricity in terms of electron transfer.
Plenary: How is lightening caused? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yc2-363MIQs