Hfe Acts in Hepatocytes to Prevent Hemochromatosis

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Hfe Acts in Hepatocytes to Prevent Hemochromatosis Maja Vujić Spasić, Judit Kiss, Thomas Herrmann, Bruno Galy, Stefanie Martinache, Jens Stolte, Hermann-Josef Gröne, Wolfgang Stremmel, Matthias W. Hentze, Martina U. Muckenthaler  Cell Metabolism  Volume 7, Issue 2, Pages 173-178 (February 2008) DOI: 10.1016/j.cmet.2007.11.014 Copyright © 2008 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Generation of HfeAlfpCre and HfeLysMCre Mutant Mice (A) To generate mice with hepatocyte- and macrophage-specific Hfe ablation, mice carrying a floxed Hfe allele were crossed with mice expressing Cre recombinase under the control of the albumin promoter or the lysozyme M promoter, respectively. Cre-mediated excision of exons 3–5 generates an Hfe null allele. Exons are depicted by numbered boxes; triangles indicate the loxP sites. The position of the probe used for Southern blot analysis is also indicated. (B and C) The Hfe allele is efficiently recombined in hepatocytes of HfeAlfpCre(+) mice and in macrophages of HfeLysMCre(+) mice. Genomic DNA from C57BL/6J, Hfe−/−, HfeAlfpCre (B), and HfeLysMCre (C) mice was prepared from organs and cells as indicated, digested with SacI, and Southern blotted with a DNA probe directed against intron 5. The upper band corresponds to the floxed Hfe allele, and the lower band corresponds to the recombined allele. Three independent liver and hepatocyte preparations of HfeAlfpCre(+) mice are shown in (B). Cell Metabolism 2008 7, 173-178DOI: (10.1016/j.cmet.2007.11.014) Copyright © 2008 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Hepatic and Splenic Iron Content in Hfe−/−, HfeAlfpCre, and HfeLysMCre Mutant Mice Perls staining of liver sections (A) (original magnification ×20) and spleen sections (B) (original magnification ×10) from C57BL/6J, Hfe−/−, HfeAlfpCre, and HfeLysMCre female mice. Nonheme iron stains brown. wp, white pulp; rp, red pulp zone of the spleen. Cell Metabolism 2008 7, 173-178DOI: (10.1016/j.cmet.2007.11.014) Copyright © 2008 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Hepatic Hamp1 mRNA Expression in Hfe−/−, HfeAlfpCre, and HfeLysMCre Mutant Mice Hamp1 mRNA expression was measured by quantitative real-time PCR in C57BL/6J, Hfe−/−, HfeAlfpCre, and HfeLysMCre female mice. The number of mice analyzed in each group is given in brackets to the right of the genotype. Mean Hamp1 mRNA expression in wild-type or Cre(−) control mice was set to 100%; all other data are expressed in relation to this. Data are shown as mean values ± SD. ∗p < 0.05; ∗∗p < 0.005 by Student's t test. Cell Metabolism 2008 7, 173-178DOI: (10.1016/j.cmet.2007.11.014) Copyright © 2008 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions