Chemical Bonding Acids.

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Presentation transcript:

Chemical Bonding Acids

A. Definition Acids Compounds that form H+ in water. Formulas usually begin with ‘H’. Examples: HCl – hydrochloric acid HNO3 – nitric acid H2SO4 – sulfuric acid

B. Acid Nomenclature

B. Acid Nomenclature

B. Acid Nomenclature HBr H2CO3 H2SO3 2 elements, -ide  hydrobromic acid 3 elements, -ate  carbonic acid 3 elements, -ite  sulfurous acid

B. Acid Nomenclature hydrofluoric acid sulfuric acid nitrous acid 2 elements  H+ F-  HF 3 elements, -ic  H+ SO42-  H2SO4 3 elements, -ous  H+ NO2-  HNO2

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