In the Science Fiction Genre SETTING and SCIENCE In the Science Fiction Genre
Setting is a key element in the story, not just a backdrop
Often requires creating an imaginary setting
Some worlds have to be created entirely: politics, culture, religions, morality
Often a speculative setting based on science The science must be credible Well-research Some day possible The science must be consistent Must not contradict itself anywhere in the story
The story hinges on the science—without the scientific premise behind the story, the story would collapse
The explanations of the science are woven throughout the story
And the view from that imaginary but possible setting shows us something about ourselves
…that we might not otherwise be able to see
…or be willing to see