26-4 Mongolia and Taiwan.

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Presentation transcript:

26-4 Mongolia and Taiwan

Mongolia’s History 700 years ago one of the greatest powers Genghis Khan Conquered much of Asia including China

1600’s – China conquered Mongolia Ruled for 200 years

Mongolia declared independence in 1911 Russia helped Mongolian People’s Republic Communist run

Russia was part of the Soviet Union Gave Mongolia economic aide Soviet Union collapsed Mongolia today Democracy Free market

Culture Nomads – ½ of population Gers – large circular, felt tents Horse are important

Mongolia Today Ulaanbaatar – capital Sparsely populated Size of Alaska 3 million people Produces little food Food and water shortages

Taiwan’s History China began settling in 600’s China and Japan have both controlled the island

Chinese nationalist took over Taiwan Chiang Kai-shek Ruled under martial law Military rule for 38 years Imposition of the highest-ranking military officer as the military governor or as the head of the government Today - Democracy

Tensions China says: Taiwan is part of China Threatens force if independence is declared Officially recognized by US Member of United Nations Taiwan says: Is China’s true government Growing movement for independence Unofficially recognized by US Unable to regain membership in the UN

Taiwan’s Culture 85% native Taiwanese Descendants of China Japan influence American and European Influence

Taiwan Today Modern country 23 million Most live on west coast Mountainous Taipei – capital Kao-hsiung - industry