LncRNA ZEB1-AS1 Was Suppressed by p53 for Renal Fibrosis in Diabetic Nephropathy  Juan Wang, Jian Pang, Huiling Li, Jie Long, Fang Fang, Junxiang Chen,

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lncRNA ZEB1-AS1 Was Suppressed by p53 for Renal Fibrosis in Diabetic Nephropathy  Juan Wang, Jian Pang, Huiling Li, Jie Long, Fang Fang, Junxiang Chen, Xuejin Zhu, Xudong Xiang, Dongshan Zhang  Molecular Therapy - Nucleic Acids  Volume 12, Pages 741-750 (September 2018) DOI: 10.1016/j.omtn.2018.07.012 Copyright © 2018 The Author(s) Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Induction of p53 in the Kidney of db/db Diabetic Mice (A) Immunoblot analysis of p53 and GAPDH (loading control) in mouse kidneys of db/db groups at the indicated time points. (B) Densitometric analysis is performed on each group (n = 8). (C) Immunohistochemical staining of p53 in the kidney of db/+ or db/db diabetic mice at week 16. (D) Quantification of p53 staining. Original magnification, ×200. Bar, 100 μm. Data are expressed as means ± SD (n = 8). #p < 0.05, mice at weeks 10 and 16 versus db/+ mice. Molecular Therapy - Nucleic Acids 2018 12, 741-750DOI: (10.1016/j.omtn.2018.07.012) Copyright © 2018 The Author(s) Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Attenuation of Renal Fibrosis by PIF Treatment The body weights of the mice (A). Blood and urine samples are collected for glucose (B), serum creatinine (C), and urinary ACR (D) measurements. Renal cortical tissues are collected for H&E staining and Masson staining (E), quantification of glomerular damage score (F), tubular damage score (G), and tubulointerstitial fibrosis (H) in the kidney cortex. Original magnification, ×200. Bar, 100 μm. Data are expressed as means ± SD (n = 8). #p < 0.05, saline-treated db/db group versus saline-treated db/+ group; *p < 0.05, PIF-treated db/db group versus saline-treated db/db group. Molecular Therapy - Nucleic Acids 2018 12, 741-750DOI: (10.1016/j.omtn.2018.07.012) Copyright © 2018 The Author(s) Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 PIF Treatment Inhibited the Expressions of Collagen I, Collagen IV, Fibronectin, α-SMA, and p53 Detected by Immunoblotting (A) Western blot analysis of collagen I, collagen IV, fibronectin, α-SMA, p53, and β-actin by using the specific antibodies. (B) Densitometric quantification of western blot bands. Data are expressed as means ± SD (n = 8). #p < 0.05, saline-treated db/db group versus saline-treated db/+ group; *p < 0.05; PIF-treated db/db group versus saline-treated db/db group. Molecular Therapy - Nucleic Acids 2018 12, 741-750DOI: (10.1016/j.omtn.2018.07.012) Copyright © 2018 The Author(s) Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 PIF Treatment Suppressed the Expressions of Collagen I, Collagen IV, Fibronectin, α-SMA, and p53 Detected by Immunohistochemistry (A) The expressions of collagen I, collagen IV, fibronectin, and α-SMA were analyzed by immunohistochemical staining (B). Original magnification, ×200. Bar, 100 μm. Data are expressed as means ± SD (n = 8). #p < 0.05, saline-treated db/db group versus saline-treated db/+ group; *p < 0.05, PIF-treated db/db group versus saline-treated db/db group. Molecular Therapy - Nucleic Acids 2018 12, 741-750DOI: (10.1016/j.omtn.2018.07.012) Copyright © 2018 The Author(s) Terms and Conditions

Figure 5 Amelioration of Renal Fibrosis following p53 Deletion The body weights of the mice (A). Blood and urine samples are collected for glucose (B), serum creatinine (C), and urinary ACR (D) measurements. Renal cortical tissues are collected for H&E staining and Masson staining (E), quantification of glomerular damage score (F), tubular damage score (G), and tubulointerstitial fibrosis (H) in the kidney cortex. Original magnification, ×200. Bar, 100 μm. Data are expressed as means ± SD (n = 8). #p < 0.05, STZ-treated PT-p53-WT group versus saline-treated PT-p53-WT group; *p < 0.05, STZ-treated PT-p53-KO group versus saline-treated PT-p53-KO group. Molecular Therapy - Nucleic Acids 2018 12, 741-750DOI: (10.1016/j.omtn.2018.07.012) Copyright © 2018 The Author(s) Terms and Conditions

Figure 6 Inhibition of Collagen I, Collagen IV, Fibronectin, α-SMA, and p53 Expressions Analyzed by Immunoblotting following p53 Deletion (A) Western blot analysis of collagen I, collagen IV, fibronectin, α-SMA, p53, and β-actin by using specific antibodies. (B) Densitometric quantification of western blot bands. Data are expressed as means ± SD (n = 8). #p < 0.05, STZ-treated PT-p53-WT group versus saline-treated PT-p53-WT group; *p < 0.05, STZ-treated PT-p53-KO group versus saline-treated PT-p53-KO group. Molecular Therapy - Nucleic Acids 2018 12, 741-750DOI: (10.1016/j.omtn.2018.07.012) Copyright © 2018 The Author(s) Terms and Conditions

Figure 7 Suppression of Collagen I, Collagen IV, Fibronectin, and α-SMA Expressions Analyzed by Immunochemistry following p53 Deletion (A) The expressions of collagen I, collagen IV, fibronectin, α-SMA, and pH3 ser10 analyzed by immunohistochemical staining. (B and C) Quantification of immunohistochemical staining of collagen I, collagen IV, fibronectin, and α-SMA (B) and ph3 ser10 (C). (D) Representative immunoblots of pH3 ser10 and GAPDH. (E) Densitometric measurement of pH3 ser10 protein signal. Original magnification, ×200. Bar, 100 μm. Data are expressed as means ± SD (n = 8). #p < 0.05, STZ-treated PT-p53-WT group versus saline-treated PT-p53-WT group; *p < 0.05, STZ-treated PT-p53-KO group versus saline-treated PT-p53-KO group. Molecular Therapy - Nucleic Acids 2018 12, 741-750DOI: (10.1016/j.omtn.2018.07.012) Copyright © 2018 The Author(s) Terms and Conditions

Figure 8 PIF Suppressed collagen I, Collagen IV, Fibronectin, Vimentin, and High-Glucose-Induced p53 Expressions (A) Western blot analysis of p53, collagen I, collagen IV, fibronectin, and vimentin at the indicated time points. (B) Densitometric quantification of western blot bands. (C) Relative protein expression levels of p53, collagen I, collagen IV, fibronectin, vimentin, and β-actin at 24 hr after PIF treatment coupled with or without HG. (D) Densitometric measurements of western blot bands. Data are expressed as means ± SD (n = 6). #p < 0.05, 48 hr or 72 hr versus 0 hr or 24 hr, and HG group versus normal glucose group; *p < 0.05, HG+PIF group versus HG group. Molecular Therapy - Nucleic Acids 2018 12, 741-750DOI: (10.1016/j.omtn.2018.07.012) Copyright © 2018 The Author(s) Terms and Conditions