Safety and efficacy of minimally invasive atrial septal defect closure William H Ryan, MD, Jorge Cheirif, MD, Todd M Dewey, MD, Syma L Prince, RN, Michael J Mack, MD The Annals of Thoracic Surgery Volume 75, Issue 5, Pages 1532-1534 (May 2003) DOI: 10.1016/S0003-4975(02)04720-3 Copyright © 2002 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions
Fig 1 Schematic of instrumentation for atrial septal defect repair. (IJ = interval jugular; RA/SVC = right atrial/superior vena cava.) The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2003 75, 1532-1534DOI: (10.1016/S0003-4975(02)04720-3) Copyright © 2002 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions
Fig 2 Submammary incision. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2003 75, 1532-1534DOI: (10.1016/S0003-4975(02)04720-3) Copyright © 2002 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions