Bell Ringer What is the difference in Pilgrims and Puritans? What is important about the Mayflower Compact? Are you applying yourself?
Write MR. Hampcut on your paper.
Vocab Trade Goods Economy Mercantilism Capitalism
The Pilgrims land at Plymouth 1620 Plymouth Rock Mayflower Compact Squanto
The Pilgrims and Puritans in Plymouth Rock… Were the first to have a written agreement/contract- The Mayflower Compact The Puritans and Quakers would follow Soon thousands would come to seek religious freedom Baptist/Methodist/ Pentecostal/ Episcopalian The Puritans and Massachusetts Bay Colony
COLONIAL AMERICA, 1650-1763
NEW ENGLAND COLONIES MASSACHUSETTS RHODE ISLAND CONNECTICUT NEW HAMPSHERE
MASSACHUSETTS BAY COLONY AND THE PURITANS 1629-1630 - A GROUP IN ENGLAND WANTED TO "PURIFY" THE CHURCH OF ENGLAND, THEY WERE CALLED PURITANS. PURITANS ARE NOT PILGRIMS. - SOME PURITANS ORGANIZED A TRADING COMPANY AND GOT SOME LAND FROM KING JAMES I - 1500 PEOPLE
MASSACHUSETTS WAS NOT A DEMOCRACY. Only Male Church Members had rights MASSACHUSETTS WAS NOT A DEMOCRACY!!! Only Male Church Members had rights. Salem Witch Trials
The Salem Witch Trials Why: Salem and surrounding areas were very religious. They blamed Satan for all of their problems. Who accused: Samuel Parris Salem Church Leader and his daughter started it. Who died: Usually poor unmarried women over forty When: 1692-93 Facts: Over 20 people women (19) and men (5) would be executed before Parris says that he was in the wrong.
Activity When was a time when you were scared? What emotions and thoughts did you experience? What happened to you physically? Were you shaking? Heart Pounding?
Bell ringer WSRW- List the names here and what they are known for… Who is Thomas Hooker? Do you understand the importance of having “court?”
RHODE ISLAND AND THE PROVIDENCE PLANTATIONS -ROGER WILLIAMS, 1636 - DID NOT AGREE WITH THE PURITANS IN MASSACHUSETTS - SUGGESTED: -CHURCH SHOULD NOT PLAY A POWERFUL ROLE IN GOVERNMENT -THE LAND BELONGED TO THE NATIVE AMERICANS NOT THE BAY Colonies - BOUGHT SOME LAND FROM THE NARRAGANSET INDIANS AND FOUNDED PROVIDENCE - 1638 ANNE HUTHCHINSON JOINED WILLIAMS DUE TO RELIGIOUS REASONS - I- FOUNDED ON THE BASIS OF RELIGIOUS FREEDOM
CONNECTICUT - FIRST SETTLEMENTS GREW FROM. MASSACHUSETTS BAY COLONY CONNECTICUT - FIRST SETTLEMENTS GREW FROM MASSACHUSETTS BAY COLONY. - LED BY REV. THOMAS HOOKER, 1636 - SETTLED TOWNS OF HARTFORD, NEW HAVEN ETC. 1636 - LEADERS OF SOME CONN. TOWNS GOT TOGETHER DREW UP A PLAN OF SELF GOVERNMENT, FUNDAMENTAL ORDERS OF CONNECTICUT WHICH BECAME THE WRITTEN CONSTITUTION - GRANTED A SELF-GOVERNING CHARTER -- 1662
NEW HAMPSHIRE - FIRST SETTLED, 1623 - GREW OUT OF THE MASS NEW HAMPSHIRE - FIRST SETTLED, 1623 - GREW OUT OF THE MASS. BAY COLONY - GRANTED A ROYAL CHARTER 1679
Bell ringer What is special about Anne Hutchinson? Explain the importance of the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut (FOC). Are you a leader or a follower?
Review Vocab Proprietor Constitution Domestic Domesticate Charter Colony
MIDDLE COLONIES: THE BREAD BASKET COLONIES NEW YORK NEW JERSEY PENNSYLVANIA DELAWARE
NEW YORK - FIRST SETTLED BY THE DUTCH, NEW AMSTERDAM 1625 - AREA CALLED NEW NETHERLAND - STARTED AS A CENTER OF FUR TRADE - CAPTURED BY THE ENGLISH, 1664 - RENAMED NEW YORK, GRANTED A ROYAL COLONY 1685
NEW JERSEY. - FIRST SETTLED 1664 AS A PROPRIETARY. COLONY NEW JERSEY - FIRST SETTLED 1664 AS A PROPRIETARY COLONY. (proprietary- land owner) - ORIGINALLY PART OF PENNSYLVANIA, NEW SWEDEN AND NEW NETHERLAND
PENNSYLVANIA - FOUNDED BY WILLIAM PENN AND THE QUAKERS - KING CHARLES II OWED WILLIAM PENN - Non- VIOLENT - PENN DID NOT BELIEVE IN JUST TAKING THE LAND FROM THE NATIVE AMERICANS SO THEY BOUGHT THE LAND, TREATED THE NATIVE---AMERICANS FAIRLY AND LIVED IN PEACE FOR OVER 75 YEARS
DELWARE - 1625 CALLED NEW SWEDEN - THE DELAWARE RIVER - WAS PART OF THE LAND GRANTED TO WILLIAM PENN IN 1682 - GRANTED "INDEPENDENCE" FROM PENNSYLVANIA 1704 BECAUSE THE SETTLERS FELT THEY WERE TO FAR FROM THE GOVERNMENT IN PHILADELPHIA
SOUTHERN COLONIES MARYLAND VIRGINIA (NOTE THE SETTLEMENT OF VIRGINIA WERE DISCUSSED LAST CHAPTER, JAMESTOWN) NORTH CAROLINA SOUTH CAROLINA GEORGIA
MARYLAND - FOUNDED BY GEORGE CALVERT (LORD MARYLAND - FOUNDED BY GEORGE CALVERT (LORD BALTIMORE), 1634 - ROMAN CATHOLICS COULD WORSHIP FREELY - PROPRIETARY COLONY - RELIGIOUS FREEDOM
N. & S. CAROLINA - CHARLES TOWN - FIRST TO HAVE BLACK SLAVES FROM BEGINNING - BY 1710, BLACKS outnumber whites - MAJOR EXPORTS- rice and fur - 1729 BECOMES ROYAL COLONY AND IS DIVIDED INTO NORTH AND SOUTH.
GEORGIA -James Oglethorpe- Founder (did not want slavery in Georgia) - A BARRIER TO THE SPANISH IN FLORIDA. - PLANNED TO BE SETTLED BY DEBTORS FROM PRISON - 1752 AND BECAME A ROYAL COLONY and slavery was allowed.
THE ENGLISH COLONIES, 1754