“every man must be supposed to be a knave”

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Political Philosophers. Philosophical base Jean-Jacques Rousseau is one of the most important political philosophers. He argued that life without government.

Advertisements

SOCIAL CONTRACT THEORIES

John Locke Enlightenment Thinker Do you Know?. John Locke Enlightenment Thinker Do you Know? 1. Other name for Enlightenment.

How did Governments begin?

LOCKE VS HOBBES – ON THE ROLE OF GOVERNMENT Thomas Hobbes 1588 – 1678 England John Locke England.

Jean –Jacques Rousseau  Wrote the Social Contract  Humans in their original state of nature were happy and possessed natural rights.  Natural innocence.

Ethics system of principles governing morality and acceptable conduct system of principles governing morality and acceptable conduct principles of right.

What would life be like in the State of Nature? Would people generally be good to each other or bad to each other? Would people generally be good to each.

Liberalism and the Study of Global Politics Learning Objectives: Understand how Liberals describe global politics Identify the Liberal view of power Compare.

Thomas Hobbes British ( ) Leviathan (1654)

Who rules?. Political Philosophers...  Asked “why government”?  Wrote about the role of government  Wrote about the “state of nature”  Wrote about.

Comparative Review Hobbes, Locke AndRousseau Comparative Review Hobbes, Locke AndRousseau.

LOCKE AND HOBBES. On page 27in your notebook  Why do governments exist? What would happen if there were no governments?

Unlocking Democracy The Philosophical principles of a Constitutional Society.

A new way of thinking!!!. King James I The Absolute Monarch.

The Enlightenment Causes of Revolution. What are the main ideas of the Enlightenment philosophers? How do they challenge the powers of Absolute Monarchs?

Who rules?. Political Philosophers...  Asked “why government”?  Why does man engage in government?  Wrote about the role of government  What is the.

Harm and Liberty. What is the harm principle? “The only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilized community,

Important philosophers, ideas, and connections to modern society

The Enlightenment © Students of History -

Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, & Baron de Montesquieu

! What you should know !  1.) What two things are now used to explain the world?  2.) Did the philosophes favor an Absolute Monarchy?  3.) Montesquieu.

Hobbes vs Locke. Thomas Hobbes ( ) Wrote Leviathan Didn’t believe in Revolutions Believed in Absolute Monarchy Life in the state of nature would.

Thomas Hobbes vs. John Locke. Thomas Hobbes All humans are naturally selfish and wicked.

Today’s goal(s) and how it relates to your class goal.

The Enlightenment Causes of Revolution. What are the main ideas of the Enlightenment philosophers? How do they challenge the powers of Absolute Monarchs?

The Enlightenment Chapter 5 Sec. 2. Enlightenment – Age of Reason Enlightenment – Age of Reason Belief that reason could be used to solve all human problems.

Which is Better? A look into the State of Nature versus the Rule of Law.

Do Now Please get out something to write with I will be passing back your folders so we can put our unit cover sheet inside.

Enlightenment Thinkers Notes and Assignments. Objectives and Essential Question Objective(s): Students will learn the key philosophers of the Enlightenment.

Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and Baron de Montesquieu The Philosophy of the Founders ****Men Who Were Not Americans, but Helped Determine What America Could.

Government and Human Society. Focus Question: What is the role of government in society?

ENLIGHTENMENT THINKERS CHAPTER 6, SECTION 2. THOMAS HOBBES MAIN IDEAS: SOCIAL CHAOS MEN ARE SELFISH AND COMPETITIVE A LIFE WITHOUT GOVERNMENT IS “SOLITARY,

Philosophical movement taking place in the 17 th and 18 th centuries in which thinkers applied the principles of reason and the scientific method to all.

A Key Question Does everyone know how to play rock paper scissors?

Who Said it???.

SOCIAL CONTRACT THEORIES

Why Government?.

Philosophy Notes.

Enlightenment is man's emergence from his self-imposed nonage

Locke vs. Hobbes What lies beneath our society when the ties that hold us together in civilization are broken; we revert to the primitive state known.

-Identify timeline and major players

ENLIGHTENMENT THINKERS

The Enlightenment

State of Nature and Social Contract Theory

Enlightenment Anticipation Guide

Images of Enlightenment Thinkers & their key ideas

ON THE ROLE OF GOVERNMENT

The Enlightenment.

The Age of Reason and Science

Variants: Neorealism, Structural Realism, Mercantilism (in IPE)

Thomas Hobbes vs. John Locke

Formation of Government

SOCIAL CONTRACT THEORY HOBBES, LOCKE & ROUSSEAU

People of the Enlightenment

The Enlightenment Have courage to use your own intelligence!

When humans become reasonable

The Enlightenment Thinkers

Bell Work Get out your notes You are on a cruise ship that goes through the Bermuda Triangle You run aground on an island that has enough food and fresh.

ON THE ROLE OF GOVERNMENT

The Enlightenment.

Thomas Hobbes: Hobbes’s famous work Leviathan argued that if humans were left to their own devices, chaos and violence would ensue. In a state of nature,

What are people like? CHV 2O3.

The Enlightenment Saperi audi.

Enlightenment Thinkers Locke, Hobbes, and Rousseau

Warmup 2/5 Translate this into simple English:

American Government Early Political Thinkers

Hobbes vs. Locke.

Presentation transcript:

“every man must be supposed to be a knave” David Hume 1711 - 1776

“all the beings, including humans, have developed through natural selection and survival of the fittest” Charles Darwin 1809 - 1882

“We are self-developers and growing into individuals is our most essential purpose” John Stuart Mill 1806 - 1873

“men are not naturally enemies” Jean Jacques Rousseau 1712 - 1778

“We are moral creatures “We are moral creatures. We have a moral faculty that enables us to overcome our self interests and treat people as ends, rather than means” Immanuel Kant 1724 - 1804

“The brutes do not share with man the power of deliberate choice… the power of reason” John Locke 1588 - 1679

“The life of natural man is poor, solitary, nasty, brutish, and short” Thomas Hobbes 1588 - 1679