Infertility Management and Referral

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Presentation transcript:

Infertility Management and Referral Laura Neale

History and Examination Unprotected sex 1 year (unless known problems) Primary or secondary Predisposing factors Menstrual cycle STIs Previous ectopics Galactorrhoea/hirsutism/acne Systemic diseases Drug history (NSAIDs, chemotherapy, neuroleptics) Lifestyle factors BMI Features of PCOS

Investigations (1) Anovulatory Male factor Unexplained Tubal Other Think in terms of cause Anovulatory Male factor Unexplained Tubal Other

Investigations (2) Day 2-5 FSH and LH Day 21 progesterone Semen analysis Rubella screen Chlamydia screen

Investigations (3) If anovulatory TFTs Prolactin Oestradiol Testosterone SHBG Assess tubal status (unless semen analysis abnormal)

Counselling Optimise weight Usual lifestyle advise Folic acid Investigative course Costs (emotional and financial) Chances failure (i.e. only 15% success rate per IVF cycle if age > 36)