A, Axial T2-weighted MR image shows interruption of the rim of hypointensity around the spinal cord at the site of root avulsion. A, Axial T2-weighted.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Date of download: 6/6/2016 Copyright © 2016 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. From: Superficial Siderosis: Associations and Therapeutic.
Advertisements

Figure 2 Spinal cord lesions
Corresponding midsagittal CT (left), MR (middle), and registered (right) images of the cervical spine show proper alignment and the relationship between.
A 56-year-old woman with neck, bilateral shoulder, and bilateral arm pain. A 56-year-old woman with neck, bilateral shoulder, and bilateral arm pain. In.
A and B, Sagittal (A) and axial (B) fast spin-echo images of the cervical spine before treatment demonstrate diffuse increase in signal intensity (arrows)
Type 1 pedicle marrow signal intensity changes associated with an early to progressive pars fracture and absence of signal intensity changes in a terminal.
MR images in different patients with SIFs
Multiple acute nerve root avulsions.
MRN technique. 3T MR neurography imaging sequences with isotropic multiplanar reconstruction. 3D T2 SPACE with multiplanar reconstruction of the cervical.
Patient 3, a 72-year-old woman with histopathologically proved CAA and a large hyperacute right frontal intracerebral macrohemorrhage (thick arrows). Patient.
Spine MR imaging of a 35-year-old man with Zika virus infection and Guillain-Barré syndrome presenting with progressive ascending paralysis that evolved.
The same patient as in Fig 3.
Patient 14. Patient 14. Secondary progressive MS. Axial contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MR image (600/27/1 [TR/TE/excitation]). A, No enhanced lesion can.
A, Sagittal T2WI MR image demonstrates a typical intraspinal extramedullary arachnoid cyst. A, Sagittal T2WI MR image demonstrates a typical intraspinal.
A, Axial T2-weighted spine MR image from a patient with SS shows a left T12 pseudomeningocele. A, Axial T2-weighted spine MR image from a patient with.
T2-weighted (A) and gradient-echo (T2
Coronal (A, B) and sagittal (D) sections of MIP reformations of a MDCTA performed on a 4-row-detector system in a 54-year old woman (patient 10) with an.
A–F, Schematic drawings illustrating subarachnoid hemosiderosis and superficial cortical hemosiderosis. A–F, Schematic drawings illustrating subarachnoid.
42-year-old male patient with follow-up neck CT for lymphoma at 70 kVp (A) and corresponding previous CT at 120 kVp (B). 42-year-old male patient with.
A 48-year-old man with a cerebral metastasis from a hepatocellular carcinoma. A 48-year-old man with a cerebral metastasis from a hepatocellular carcinoma.
Figure Spinal cord imaging (A, B) Sagittal and axial T2-weighted cervical spine MRI demonstrating hyperintensities in the central gray matter of patient.
The same patient as in Fig 3.
A, Sagittal T2-weighted cervicothoracic spine MR image from a patient with intracranial hypotension shows a ventral extradural collection from C6 to T2.
Case 2, an 82-year-old man. Case 2, an 82-year-old man. MR images of the cervical spine, obtained 4 hours after a fall, reveal a large SEH in the dorsal.
A, A 25-year-old man with tetraplegia after a diving accident.
Patient 9. Patient 9. A 31-year-old man with mental status changes and seizure activity.A, T2-weighted axial MR image shows bilateral frontal and right.
A, Fluid-filled intraspinal collection anterior to the cord on an axial cut of a thoracic spine CT myelogram. A, Fluid-filled intraspinal collection anterior.
A and B, Sagittal (A) and axial (B) T2-weighted spinal cord MR images show hemosiderin deposition along (A) and around (B) the cord surface. A and B, Sagittal.
A and B, Axial (A) and coronal postcontrast (B) T1-weighted MR images from a patient with SS show diffuse pachymeningeal enhancement similar to that reported.
Venous infarction in a patient with epidural and paraspinal abscesses.
A, Sagittal view through the brain stem and cervical spinal cord shows the extent of T2 hyperintensities involving the pyramidal tract and posterior columns.
Axial high-convexity T2-weighted images (TE/TR = 119/7900) from younger (A–C) and older (D–F) subjects. Axial high-convexity T2-weighted images (TE/TR.
Undifferentiated carcinoma with perineural spread in a 43-year-old male patient. Undifferentiated carcinoma with perineural spread in a 43-year-old male.
Involvement of the frontal and parietal lobes in patients with isolated cortical hyperintensities. Involvement of the frontal and parietal lobes in patients.
Terminal myelocystocele
Radicular enhancement form in spinal cord schistosomiasis.
Patient 8. Patient 8. A, Follow-up at day 15. MSE is still identified in the thrombosed vein. B, A hyperintense spot is present in the lumen of a cortical.
A and B, Pre- (A1 and A2) and postoperative (B1 and B2) sagittal (A1 and B1) and axial (A2 and B2) T2-weighted MR images from a patient with SS show a.
Multiple cavernous angiomas.
Axial T2-weighted MR imaging at the level of the internal auditory canals, demonstrating a large, homogeneous mass filling the right internal auditory.
Ill-defined margins as a sign of malignancy.
A-I, Axial T2-weighted brain MR images from patients with SS show hemosiderin deposition along the cerebellar folia (A), vermis (B) and around the midbrain.
Patient 18 had typical orthostatic headache.
A, Axial high-resolution MR imaging in a 5-month-old girl with clinically suspected right-sided brachial plexus palsy shows avulsion injury of the right.
A–C, Sagittal T1-weighted (A), sagittal T2-weighted (B), and axial T2-weighted (C) MR images of the cervical spine in a patient with severe myelopathy.
A 50-year-old woman with nonenhancing WHO grade II diffuse astrocytoma
Contrast enhancement of an annular tear at initial and follow-up imaging.A, Annular tear shows contrast enhancement. Contrast enhancement of an annular.
A 63-year-old man with left L5 radiculopathy on the electromyographic study, who underwent an operation 12 months ago. A 63-year-old man with left L5 radiculopathy.
Sagittal noncontrast T1WI MR imaging of the cervical, thoracic, and upper lumbar spine demonstrates a circumferential high signal intensity (arrows) in.
Cervical syrinx cavity demonstrated by myelography and myelocystography. Cervical syrinx cavity demonstrated by myelography and myelocystography. A, Frontal.
Sagittal reconstruction of a CT scan of a 6-year-old boy (patient 3) after a fall (GCS = 15) demonstrates an REH (thick white arrow), which causes mild.
Sagittal MR images of the lumbar spine reveal the heterogeneous appearance of the mass indicative of a variety of components. Sagittal MR images of the.
Sagittal midline T1-weighted (A) and coronal fluid-attenuated (B) inversion recovery (C) images demonstrate evidence of progressive cerebellar atrophy.
MR images of the brain (axial sections, fluid-attenuated reversion recovery sequences) show the symmetric hyperintensities (arrows) involving the pyramidal.
A, In a patient with a right-sided scapula fracture and monoparesis following trauma, the right BPL (arrow) is thickened and asymmetrically enhancing at.
Conventional MR imaging findings in patients with ALS
Magnified view of the axial images of the cervical spine at a comparable level (CT scan, left; MR image, center; registered image, right). Magnified view.
Top panel, An example of thick rim lesion (yellow rectangle): QSM (A1) and MWF (A2) in a patient with relapsing-remitting MS. The QSM and MWF values in.
Coronal T2-weighted images showing the STN in a patient with advanced PD (spin-echo acquisition; TR/TE/NEX, 2200 ms/90 ms/2). Coronal T2-weighted images.
Sagittal MPRAGE (A) and axial T2-weighted (B) images demonstrate extensive focal cortical dysplasia (arrow) involving most of the visualized left frontal.
A 36-year-old man with a fall from a height and a C6 fracture (not shown). A 36-year-old man with a fall from a height and a C6 fracture (not shown). An.
Axial T2-weighted MR image shows normal flow void in the right internal jugular vein (arrows), whereas flow-related enhancement can be seen in the left.
MR images in a 69-year-old woman with cervical and thoracic back pain.
A, Axial T1- weighted MR image shows a predominantly isointense lesion in the right parietal bone. A, Axial T1- weighted MR image shows a predominantly.
Short-interval follow-up cervical MR imaging of a 67-year-old male ASIA A patient with SCI. T2-weighted FSE images were obtained from an initial MR imaging.
MR images of the cervical spine
Case 1, 62-year-old female with 2-year history of firm, painless left parotid mass. Case 1, 62-year-old female with 2-year history of firm, painless left.
T1-weighted sagittal MR imaging of the sacrum demonstrates fracture-related edema in the S2 sacral body. T1-weighted sagittal MR imaging of the sacrum.
FIG 4. Plots of the Loes scores, based on double-echo spin-echo MR images, obtained at different follow-up examinations for 22 patients with ALD. The T1-weighted.
In another infant with a left-sided BPL paralysis following birth trauma, there is only hyperintensity of the left BPL on the coronal STIR T2-weighted.
Presentation transcript:

A, Axial T2-weighted MR image shows interruption of the rim of hypointensity around the spinal cord at the site of root avulsion. A, Axial T2-weighted MR image shows interruption of the rim of hypointensity around the spinal cord at the site of root avulsion. The interruption is likely due to the absence of the spinal cord pia mater at the site of root avulsion. B, C7 to T1 pseudomeningocele due to root avulsion seen on a cervical myelogram (same patient as the one shown in Fig 8A). C, T2-weighted sagittal cervical spine MR image from a patient with SS shows evidence of a prior odontoid fracture (same patient as the one shown in Fig 10C). D, Sagittal T2-weighted cervical spine MR image from a patient with SS shows an intramedullary T2 hypointensity due to myelomalacia secondary to prior trauma. E, T2* MR image from a patient with cerebral amyloid angiopathy shows a right frontal intracerebral hemorrhage (thick arrow) and hemosiderin deposition similar to that seen in superficial siderosis (thin arrows). C reprinted with permission from Kumar N, Cohen-Gadol AA, Wright RA, et al. Superficial siderosis. Neurology 2006;66:1144–52 (Copyright 2006, Wolters Kluwer Health). B and D reprinted with permission from Kumar N. Superficial siderosis: associations and therapeutic implications. Arch Neurol 2007;64:491–96 (Copyright 2007, American Medical Association). E adapted with permission from J. Linn.45 N. Kumar AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2010;31:5-14 ©2010 by American Society of Neuroradiology