Calorimetry.

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Presentation transcript:

Calorimetry

Calorimetry Calorimetry - the measurement of the heat into or out of a system for chemical and physical processes. Based on the fact that the heat released = the heat absorbed The device used to measure the absorption or release of heat in chemical or physical processes is called a “Calorimeter”

Calorimetry Foam cups are excellent heat insulators, and are commonly used as simple calorimeters under constant pressure. For systems at constant pressure, the “heat content” is the same as a property called Enthalpy (H) of the system (They are good because they are well-insulated.)

Calorimetry Changes in enthalpy = H q = H These terms will be used interchangeably. Thus, q = H = m • C • T H is negative for an exothermic reaction H is positive for an endothermic reaction

A foam cup calorimeter – here, two cups are nestled together for better insulation. You will use this in your lab.