Kurt R. Wengerter, MD, Frank J. Veith, MD, Sushil K

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Prospective randomized multicenter comparison of in situ and reversed vein infrapopliteal bypasses  Kurt R. Wengerter, MD, Frank J. Veith, MD, Sushil K. Gupta, MD, Jamie Goldsmith, RN, Elizabeth Farrell, PA-C, Peter L. Harris, MD, Dermot Moore, MD, Gregor Shanik, MD  Journal of Vascular Surgery  Volume 13, Issue 2, Pages 189-199 (February 1991) DOI: 10.1016/0741-5214(91)90211-C Copyright © 1991 Society for Vascular Surgery and International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery, North American Chapter Terms and Conditions

Fig. 1 Cumulative life-table secondary patency rates for in situ and reversed vein grafts. Standard error is represented by the vertical bars. No statistically significant patency difference was found between the two types of grafts (p >0.75). Journal of Vascular Surgery 1991 13, 189-199DOI: (10.1016/0741-5214(91)90211-C) Copyright © 1991 Society for Vascular Surgery and International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery, North American Chapter Terms and Conditions

Fig. 2 Cumulative life-table secondary patency rates for in situ and reversed vein grafts ≤3.0 mm in MDD. Standard error is represented by the vertical bars. The patency difference between the two types of grafts was not statistically significant (p > 0.50). Journal of Vascular Surgery 1991 13, 189-199DOI: (10.1016/0741-5214(91)90211-C) Copyright © 1991 Society for Vascular Surgery and International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery, North American Chapter Terms and Conditions

Fig. 3 Arteriograms demonstrating the development of hyperplasia and marked narrowing of the lumen over the entire length of an in situ vein graft. Left: intraoperative. Right: 6 months after operation. Histologic examination of this graft 1 month later revealed diffuse intimal and subintimal fibrosis and hyperplasia. Journal of Vascular Surgery 1991 13, 189-199DOI: (10.1016/0741-5214(91)90211-C) Copyright © 1991 Society for Vascular Surgery and International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery, North American Chapter Terms and Conditions