Maslow’s Theory of Human Needs Chapter 1

introduction http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EH04OsNuvcw

Physical needs Food Water Shelter Clothing These must be at least partially satisfied before you can think about anything else

Security Need to feel safe in your surroundings and know what to expect Need protection from physical harm and economic disaster

Love and acceptance Want to gain affection Need to be praised and accepted by others Even a small failure can make you feel rejected as a person Need must support, assurance, and personal warmth

Esteem Want to be liked and respected Gain confidence Feel necessary in the world

Self-actualization To reach this level, ALL other needs must be fulfilled to some degree Feel a need to develop to your full potential Learn because you want to be a ‘well-rounded’ person Have pride and self-respect Show individuality despite social pressures Have your own opinions and are able to express them