Mixtures
A mixture is: A physical blend of 2 or more components (variable composition) Can be separated by physical means.
Mixtures are broken up into two major types: Homogeneous Heterogeneous
Heterogeneous mixtures are: Made of 2 or more phases (a phase is a distinct part) Not uniform in composition
Examples of heterogeneous mixtures include: Oil and vinegar salad dressing Raisin Oatmeal
Homogeneous mixtures are: Mixtures where the composition is uniform throughout. Also called a solution
Examples of homogeneous mixtures: Solution of salt water – contact lens solution Kool-aid
When talking about mixtures, the term phase is: Any part of the sample with uniform composition and properties.