Where Plants and Animals Live

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Presentation transcript:

Where Plants and Animals Live Habitat is a place where plants and animals lives.

It is a place where they can meet their needs It is a place where they can meet their needs. Animals get food, water, and shelter from their habitat,

Organisms and their Habitats Some organisms can survive only in certain habitats. For example, a polar could not find the water it needs in a desert.

What is Ecology? Ecology is the study of relationships between living things and between living things and their environment.

What is an ecosystem? Ecosystem is a system of living things that interact with each other and with the physical world. A Biome is a collection of related ecosystems

Desert Rainforest Ocean Taiga Tundra Chaparral Grassland Main Ecosystems: Desert Rainforest Ocean Taiga Tundra Chaparral Grassland Temperate Forrest

Balance Ecosystems will fail if they do not remain in balance. No community can carry more organisms than its food, water and shelter can accommodate.

However…….. An ecosystem can be as large as the Sahara Desert, or as small as a puddle!!! Ecosystems are more than just the organisms they contain. Geography,weather,climate and geologic factors also influence the interactions within an ecosystem.

Are nonliving physical factors of an environment. Abiotic Factors Are nonliving physical factors of an environment. Abiotoic Factors include amount of water and oxygen, temperature, amount of sunlight and water pressure.

BIOTIC components The biotic components of an ecosystem can be classified according to their mode of energy acquisition. In this type of classification, there are: Autotrophs and Heterotrophs Organisms that produce their own food from an energy source, such as the sun, and inorganic compounds. Organisms that consume other organisms as a food source.