5.5 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

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5.5 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines SWBAT verbally tell me how the slope of parallel lines and perpendicular lines are related. They can find the equation of a line parallel/perpendicular to a given line that passes through a given point. http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ The Dark Doodad Nebula

10/9 Do Now 1.Find the reciprocal of each fraction a. b. c. d. 2.Find the slope and y-intercept of each equation

Let’s Talk about that Test All binder check and Unit 1 test grades are in PowerSchool I am not giving a re-test or extra credit Everyone needs to learn the importance of studying

On a Separate Sheet of Paper… Answer the following: Are you satisfied with you grade? What do you plan to do differently for the next test? What can I do differently to help you succeed? What grade do you want on your next unit exam?

Quick Review/Preview 1. What is the Slope-Intercept Form? y = mx + b 2. What is the Standard Form? Ax + By = C 3. Find the “negative reciprocal” of each fraction

Overview Parallel Lines and Perpendicular Lines Property of their slopes Write equations for each type of lines

Parallel Lines Parallel Lines - lines that never intersect What is the slope of the red line? 1/2 blue line? Parallel Lines have the slope! same

Parallel Lines Determine if the lines are parallel 1. 2x + 6y = 12 6y = -2x + 12 yes

Parallel Lines Determine if the lines are parallel 2. 6x + 8y = -24 8y = -6x – 24 No

Parallel Lines Determine if the lines are parallel 3. 4x + 6y = -2 6y = -4x – 2 No

Equations of Parallel Lines 4. Write an equation for the line that contains has a y-intercept of 5 and is and is parallel to

Equations of Parallel Lines 5. Write an equation for the line that has a y-intercept of 2 and is parallel to

Perpendicular Lines Perpendicular Lines – lines that intersect to form right angles What is the slope of the red line? -1/4 blue line? 4/1 Perpendicular Lines have slope! negative reciprocal

Perpendicular Lines What is the slope of the perpendicular line? 7. -5/2 8. 5/1 = 5 9. 1/2

Equations of Perpendicular Lines 10. Write an equation of a line that is perpendicular to y = 5x + 3

Equations of Perpendicular Lines 11. Write the equation of the line is perpendicular to

Perpendicular Lines 13. Determine if the lines are perpendicular: and No 14. Determine if the lines are perpendicular: Yes

Challenge What is the slope of the line that is parallel to x = 4? undefined What is the slope of the line that is perpendicular to x = 4? zero

Wrap Up Parallel lines Slopes Determine if two lines are parallel Write equations of parallel lines Perpendicular lines Determine slope of perpendicular lines Write equations of perpendicular lines