Schematic of screening program for diabetes mellitus (DM) during acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Schematic of screening program for diabetes mellitus.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
 SC Guidelines for Diabetes Care Screening for Diagnosis of Diabetes To test for diabetes or to assess risk of future diabetes, either A1C, Fasting.
Advertisements

with undiagnosed diabetes mellitus by three diagnostic criteria
Key clinical efficacy outcomes for (A) hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), (B) weight change. Key clinical efficacy outcomes for (A) hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), (B) weight.
The prevalence of diabetes (A), impaired glucose tolerance (B), impaired fasting glucose (C), and impaired glucose metabolism (D) among those with Finnish.
(A) Fasting serum glucose (mg/dL), (B) fasting serum insulin (μU/mL), (C) plasma glycated albumin (GA; %) and (D) plasma fructosamine (μmol/L) measured.
Subgroup analysis: random-effects model of the risk of lower extremity amputation in people with diabetes associated with depression compared with no depression.
The excess effect of 3 or 6 months low to moderate carbohydrate diet compared with high-carbohydrate diet on HbA1c (%) versus reported intake (Energy %)
Illustration of the causal inference scheme.
Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) trajectories among children during the first 5 years after diagnosis of type 1 diabetes, stratified by diagnostic era and diagnostic.
The worldwide association between mean annual temperature and age-adjusted, sex-adjusted, income-adjusted and obesity-adjusted prevalence of raised fasting.
Patient flow chart: the final prospective study population consisted of 521 individuals, 113 on basal insulin and 408 on OADs. *Plausibility: height (130–230 cm),
(A) Body weight (g). (A) Body weight (g). T2DM: n=6 per group. *p
Screening, enrollment, and randomization of study participants (BMI, body mass index; CTG, conventional therapy group; HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin; HDL-C,
Composite of complications including cardiovascular (CV): acute myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmia requiring medical treatment and heart failure;
Engagement in recommended behaviors to prevent type 2 Diabetes (n=82)
Correlation of E/e’ with age (A), gender (B), fasting insulin (C), and sulfonylurea use (SU) (D) among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Correlation.
Fasting plasma adiponectin concentration in relation to body mass index (BMI) (A), waist circumference (B), acute insulin response (AIR) (C) and insulin.
Cumulative incidence of (A) ESRD, (B) all-cause death, (C) all-cause death without ESRD and (D) ESRD or all-cause death in patients with T1DM diagnosed.
Suggested pathway for discussions between healthcare professionals and people with diabetes intending to fast during Ramadan. CBG, capillary blood glucose; DVLA, 
Proportion of participants with type 2 diabetes (diabetes categories are defined according to the American Diabetes Association 2010 Diagnostic Guidelines),
Gender differences in diabetes prevalence in 2009 in the general Portuguese population patients and in patients with CAP. Diabetes prevalence is higher.
Flow sheet over the primary study population as well as comparative individuals of “pre-diabetic” individuals followed from HUNT2 to HUNT3 (GAD, glutamic.
(A–C) Time-course changes in morning time fasted, and daytime (A) IL-6, (B) TNF-α, and (C) β-hydroxybutyrate concentrations. (A–C) Time-course changes.
Mean daily glucose concentration and frequency of hypoglycemia in long-term care residents with type 2 diabetes. Mean daily glucose concentration and frequency.
Mathematical modeling of bubble formation in insulin pump cartridges (3 mL solid line, 2 mL dotted line, and 1.8 mL dashed line) and lines during an increase.
Change in HbA1c and weight compared with baseline variables for the liraglutide group and the placebo group. Change in HbA1c and weight compared with baseline.
(A) Correlation between change in HbA1c and change in weight from baseline to week 24 in the liraglutide group. (A) Correlation between change in HbA1c.
Receiver operating characteristic analyses showing area under the curves with reference to 2-hour OGTT (A,B) and fasting plasma glucose (C,D). HbA1c, glycated.
Localization of putative cholesterol-binding motifs in the homology model of human glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) protein. Localization of putative cholesterol-binding.
Adjusted annual percentage of quality indicators by prescription
Subgroup analysis of physical activity rates—Asian immigrants versus whites stratified by DM status. Subgroup analysis of physical activity rates—Asian.
Yearly trends in percentage of admissions for primary TB cases that occurred in selected high-risk groups from 1992 to 2011: secondary diagnoses of HIV.
(A) Rate of achieving targets for glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), blood pressure (BP), and lipids in all subjects and (B) prevalence of nephropathy, retinopathy,
(A) T2DM: serum glucose levels during glucose tolerance test (n=6 per group). (A) T2DM: serum glucose levels during glucose tolerance test (n=6 per group).
Adjusted OR and SE for BMI≥30 kg/m2, BMI 25–29. 9 kg/m2, HbA1c≥6
Inclusion process. Inclusion process. Of 5200 eligible patients, 204 declined participation, 111 had diabetes >400 days before All New Diabetics in Scania.
Correlation between plasma C reactive protein (CRP) and angiopoietin-like protein 4 (ANGPTL4). Correlation between plasma C reactive protein (CRP) and.
Kaplan-Meier survival curves for the development of diabetes by quartiles of baseline pedometer steps. Kaplan-Meier survival curves for the development.
Time to death from diabetes diagnosis for propensity-matched sample adjusted for age, gender, race, and other conditions. Time to death from diabetes diagnosis.
Change in %A1C over 5 years in response to 12-week intensive lifestyle intervention used in a real-world clinical practice. Change in %A1C over 5 years.
Mean and interquartile glucose values for (A) random blood glucose, (B) fastingplasma glucose, (C) HbA1c, (D) 1-hour OGTT, (E) 2-hour OGTT and (F)triglycerides.
Comparison of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves for predicting oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) 1 h postload glucose ≥155 mg/dL in (A) patients.
Age-adjusted and sex-adjusted prevalence of diabetes of Asian immigrants and whites in California from 2003 to Age-adjusted and sex-adjusted prevalence.
Association between antibiotic purchases and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) values in patients with and without diabetic nephropathy. Association between.
The results of the influenza vaccination measured by hemagglutination inhibition assay (HIA) among healthy elderly and elderly patients with type 2 diabetes.
Hypothesized causal relations between exposures (education, immigration and income) and outcome (HbA1c at diagnosis). Hypothesized causal relations between.
Sensitivity analysis: random-effects model of the risk of lower extremity amputation (LEA) in people with diabetes associated with depression compared.
Mean (95% CI) fasting s-glucose at baseline and 6-month, 12-month, and 24-month follow-up, overall and by sex (A), and by baseline age (B), education (C),
(A) Glucose values (mean +SEM) during continuous glucose monitoring while consuming whey protein (solid lines and filled circles) or placebo (broken lines.
Changes (mean +SEM) in glucose, insulin, glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1 and ghrelin from the baseline values after administration of placebo (broken lines.
Change in markers of glycometabolism and cardiovascular risk profile.
Interaction of updated mean serial HbA1c and serum triglyceride levels with sensory peripheral neuropathy over 7 years in 151 type 2 diabetic participants.
Mean decline in grip strength with aging by baseline quartile of fasting plasma glucose (FPG). Mean decline in grip strength with aging by baseline quartile.
Plasma angiopoietin-like protein 4 (ANGPTL4) in healthy controls (Controls), patients with metabolic syndrome without (MetS−I) and with low-grade inflammation.
Associations of body mass index (BMI) levels with achieving targets for glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), blood pressure (BP), and lipids in the upper panels.
Showing significant positive correlation of circulating plasma DPP4 levels with total intra-abdominal adipose tissue volume in patients with T2DM (A) and.
Subgroup analysis: random-effects model of the risk of lower extremity amputation in people with diabetes associated with depression compared with no depression.
Continuous associations
Receiver-operating characteristic curves showing the performance of the diabetes risk score in predicting diabetes in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) citizens.
Categorical A1c distribution within BMI categories, n=414 266 patients with T2D and available A1c data. % values represent percentage of subjects within.
Percentage of weight loss over 5 years in response to 12-week intensive lifestyle intervention in a real-world clinical practice. Percentage of weight.
Oral glucose tolerance testing during hospitalization and at 4 months after infarction. Oral glucose tolerance testing during hospitalization and at 4 months.
Relationship between week 24 A1C and week 24 BeAM in the exploratory analysis (A), the main analysis (only patients with A1C >7.0% at week 24 were included.
Crude and adjusted HbA1c change by medication adherence group (proportion of days covered (PDC)) by linear regression, controlling for age, age2, gender,
Changes (means±posterior SDs) in HbA1c (A), fasting glucose (B), and body weight (C) by treatment condition based on missing not at random (MNAR) analyses.
Adjusted OR and SE for BMI≥30 kg/m2, BMI 25–29. 9 kg/m2, HbA1c≥6
Plasma glucose (A), serum insulin (B), serum C peptide (C) and plasma GLP-1 level (D) during the 2-hour OGTT among subjects with normal glucose tolerance.
Postprandial glucose, insulin and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) levels following carbohydrate-first (CF), carbohydrate-last (CL) and sandwich (S) meal.
Cumulative mean numbers of confirmed (plasma glucose ≤3
Sensitivity and specificity of HbA1c, FPG, and 2hPG in identifying persons who developed diabetes within 10 years of screening among children and adolescents.
Presentation transcript:

Schematic of screening program for diabetes mellitus (DM) during acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Schematic of screening program for diabetes mellitus (DM) during acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Each strategy uses a random plasma glucose (RPG) at admission greater than a defined threshold, or fasting plasma glucose (FPG) ≥126 mg/dL on any subsequent day, to trigger glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) testing. (A) Strategy 1: the results using a cut-point for admission RPG >140 mg/dL by FPG for screening. (B) Strategy 2: the results using a cut-point for admission glucose of >180 mg/dL for screening. Strategy 1 has a sensitivity 86%, specificity 58%, positive-predictive value (PPV) 31%, negative-predictive value (NPV) 95%, and accuracy63%. Strategy 2 has a sensitivity 82%, specificity 69%, PPV 37%, NPV 95%, and accuracy 71%. Suzanne V Arnold et al. BMJ Open Diab Res Care 2014;2:e000046 ©2014 by American Diabetes Association