Volume 10, Issue 9, Pages (May 2000)

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Volume 10, Issue 9, Pages 543-546 (May 2000) The retinoblastoma-like protein p130 is involved in the determination of reserve cells in differentiating myoblasts  Gilles Carnac, Lluis Fajas, Aurore L’honoré, Claude Sardet, Ned J.C. Lamb, Anne Fernandez  Current Biology  Volume 10, Issue 9, Pages 543-546 (May 2000) DOI: 10.1016/S0960-9822(00)00471-1

Figure 1 Up-regulation of p130 expression during muscle differentiation is mainly restricted to reserve cells. C2.7 cells were grown for 2 days in proliferative conditions and then switched to low serum-containing medium for 4 days to induce the differentiation program. (a) Western blot analysis; (b) northern blot analysis. P, proliferative C2 myoblasts; R, reserve cells; M, myotubes; Trop.T, troponin T; Tub, tubulin. Tubulin and S26 are loading controls. Current Biology 2000 10, 543-546DOI: (10.1016/S0960-9822(00)00471-1)

Figure 2 p130 is the prominent component of the E2F complex in reserve cells. EMSA, used to detect proteins that bind to (a) the MLC1a CArG box and (b,c) the E2F-binding site from the adenovirus E2 promoter, was performed essentially as described in [21]. (c) For EMSA supershift experiments, antibodies were added to the reaction as indicated. WT, wild-type DNA; mut, mutant DNA; P, proliferating myoblasts; R, reserve cells; M, myotubes. Current Biology 2000 10, 543-546DOI: (10.1016/S0960-9822(00)00471-1)

Figure 3 Overexpression of p130 blocks both muscle cell proliferation and differentiation. Mouse C2 myoblasts were transfected with CMV–β-gal, CMV–HA–p130 or HA–pRb expressed from the plasmid pECE. (a) At 24 h after transfection, BrdU was added to C2 cultures for 24 h and cells were then processed for co-immunofluorescence analysis using antibodies directed against BrdU to detect DNA synthesis (left panels) and β-gal or HA tag to detect overexpressed proteins (middle panels). Cell nuclei were revealed by staining for DNA with Hoechst (right panels). (b) At 6 h after transfection, cells were switched to low serum-containing medium for 48 h and co-immunofluorescence analysis was then performed using antibodies to HA (left panels) or myogenin (to probe for differentiation; middle panels). Cell nuclei were revealed by staining for DNA with Hoechst (right panels). Open arrows indicate co-staining, i.e. no inhibition of proliferation or differentiation; filled arrows indicate staining with anti-HA but not anti-myogenin, i.e. blocked proliferation or differentiation. The scale bar represents 10μm. Current Biology 2000 10, 543-546DOI: (10.1016/S0960-9822(00)00471-1)

Figure 4 Overexpression of p130 inhibits MyoD expression and protein activity. (a) C2 myoblasts were transfected with either CMV–HA–p130 or pECE–HA–pRb. At 6 h after transfection, cells were switched to low-serum-containing medium for 48 h. Cells were then processed for co-immunofluorescence analysis using antibodies directed against HA (left panels) and MyoD (middle panels). Nuclei were revealed by staining for with Hoechst (right panels). Open arrows indicate co-staining, i.e. no inhibition of proliferation or differentiation; filled arrows indicate staining with anti-HA but not anti-myogenin, i.e. blocked proliferation or differentiation. The scale bar represents 10 μm. (b) 10T1/2 cells were tranfected with MCK–luc together with plasmids expressing the indicated proteins or a control vector (PEMSV). Cells were grown for 48 h in differentiation medium and then harvested for the luciferase assay. Values plotted for experiments 1 and 2 are mean values of duplicate dishes. Current Biology 2000 10, 543-546DOI: (10.1016/S0960-9822(00)00471-1)