How to Improve Your Communication of Ideas in an Essay

Ways to avoid writing ‘I think that’ The facts suggest, indicate, show that Analysis of the evidence suggests, undermines, differs from, coincides with It could be suggested, claimed, proposed that Ways to avoid writing ‘I think that’ Smith supports the idea, notion, belief that Although Smith disagrees, most writers suggest, claim that ...

Ways to link paragraphs The first or last sentence in the paragraph should contain the essential reason for the inclusion of that paragraph The last sentence in a paragraph should serve as a link between paragraphs, using words like……………

In fact Meanwhile Firstly/ Secondly At the same time More specifically For this reason While this is so / Since this is so Even if /Even although Not only.. but also Above all Nonetheless In addition Although Following this Consequently Whether Besides Later

Avoid absolute words like definitely of course Avoid absolute words like totally always never

Ways to introduce another viewpoint What needs to be noted on the other hand in spite of in contrast to Ways to introduce another viewpoint at the same time nevertheless however although

More Ways to introduce another viewpoint On closer inspection, it is worth considering that ... Ultimately, it must be realised that .. More importantly however ... More significantly however ... More to the point is the fact that ... On the surface, it might seem that .......however The fundamental question is not however ... On first sight it might seem plausible to argue that ....however, on closer inspection To argue .... is insufficient .... it is necessary to consider ...