Calculus and analytic geometry

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Presentation transcript:

Calculus and analytic geometry Lecture 04 CS001 Calculus and analytic geometry

Average Rates of Change and Secant Lines

Rates of Change: Derivative at a Point

Example we studied the speed of a rock falling freely from rest near the surface of the earth. We knew that the rock fell y = 16t2 feet during the first t sec, and we used a sequence of average rates over increasingly short intervals to estimate the rock’s speed at the instant t = 1. What was the rock’s exact speed at this time?

Derivatives The process of calculating a derivative is called differentiation. To emphasize the idea that differentiation is an operation performed on a function y = ƒ(x), we use the notation

Differentiation Rules X ≠ 0

Differentiation Rules Example

Example Differentiate the following powers of x.

Example

Differentiation Rules

Example

Differentiation Rules

Differentiation Rules

Second- and Higher-Order Derivatives

Second- and Higher-Order Derivatives

Try this