Buddhism Asia’s Religion.

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Presentation transcript:

Buddhism Asia’s Religion

Religions of South Asia

The essence of Buddhism The “middle way of wisdom and compassion.” 2,500 year old tradition. The 3 jewels of Buddhism: Buddha, the teacher. Dharma, the teachings. Sangha, the community. A Tibetan Monk is called a Lama

Siddhartha Gautama (563-483 BCE) Born in NE India (Nepal). Raised in great luxury to be a king. At 29 he rejected his luxurious life to seek enlightenment and the source of suffering. Lived a strict, ascetic life for 6 yrs. Rejecting this extreme, sat in meditation, and found nirvana. Became “The Enlightened One,” at 35.

Four Noble Truths There is suffering in the world. To live is to suffer. (Dukkha) The Buddha found this out when he was young and experienced suffering and death in others.

Four Noble Truths The cause of suffering is self-centered desire and attachments. (Tanha)

Four Noble Truths The solution is to eliminate desire and attachments. (Nirvana = “extinction”)

Four Noble Truths To reach nirvana, one must follow the Eightfold Path.

Eightfold Path Nirvana The union with the ultimate spiritual reality. Escape from the cycle of rebirth. Reincarnation – The belief that everyone comes back to life when they die Karma – What goes around comes around

Distribution of Buddhism Centers in the US, 2001