The Gods and Goddesses of Olympus

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Presentation transcript:

The Gods and Goddesses of Olympus

Iuppiter, Iovis King of the gods God of Thunder Married to Iuno, but he was very unfaithful He gave his aegis(armor) to Minerva Symbol was lightning Animal was the eagle

Iuno, Iunonis Queen of the gods Goddess of marriage and childbirth Wife and sister of Iuppiter Angry and vengeful, especially regarding Iuppiter’s infidelities Often shown with a crown Cow and peacock were sacred to her.

Neptunus, Neptuni Brother of Iuppiter God of the sea and earthquakes Carries a trident Married to Amphitrite Horse/dolphin were sacred to him.

Ceres, Ceris Mother of Proserpina who was queen of the underworld Goddess of the Harvest She causes the seasons to change. Often shown with wheat or poppy The pig was sacred to her.

Minerva, Minervae Goddess of war and wisdom, weaving Protector of civilized life One of three virgin goddessess Wore aegis of Iuppiter Gave the bridle and olive tree to humans Born from Iuppiter’s head in full armor, full grown Owl was sacred to her

Apollo, Apollonis God of art, medicine, music, poetry, prophecy, reason, light Son of Iuppiter and Leto Twin brother of Diana Often carries a bow/arrows

Apollo, Apollonis Lyre was given to him by Mercury Laurel tree is his plant Oracle at Delphi belongs to him Dolphin/crow is sacred to him

Diana, Dianae Goddess of the hunt and wild animals Goddess of the moon She is one of 3 Virgin Goddesses Depicted wearing a short dress She carries a bow and arrows Cypress tree is her plant Deer is sacred to her (wild animals)

Mercurius, Mercurii Messenger of the gods God of commerce Leads souls to the underworld God of thieves Son of Iuppiter

Mercurius, Mercurii Wore winged sandals and cap Invented lyre (a musical instrument) Tortoise is sacred to him

Venus, Veneris Goddess of love and passion Married to Vulcan Cupid was her son Born from the sea Mrytle tree and rose were her plants. Dove was sacred to her

Mars, Martis God of War, violence Lover of Venus Father of Romulus and Remus Symbols were spear and shield Dog, vulture, boar sacred to him

Vulcan, Vulcanis God of the forge and blacksmiths God of crafts and metal arts Iuno is his mother Married to Venus Ugliest of the gods

Vulcan, Vulcanis Iuno threw him off of Mt.Olympus when he was born. This made him lame Fire, anvil are his symbols Donkey was sacred to him

Vesta, Vestae Goddess of the hearth and home Nine priestesses who were called Vestal Virgins who served in her temple One of three virgin goddesses In her temple a fire was always lit. Hearth (fireplace) is her symbol

Pluto, PLutonis God of the underworld Brother of Iuppiter Married to Proserpina God of wealth and minerals Not an Olympian god Cerberus the 3 headed dog

Which God/Goddess are You? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uOtrue5nEd8

Write the sentence filling the blank with the correct god or goddess _____ erat maritus Iunonis. (maritus, mariti-husband) _____ erat frater Iovis. _____ erat soror Apollonis. _____ erant liberi Iovis et Letonis (gen. for Leto) _____ erat sacra Iovi. Fera animalia erant sacra ________. _____ erat deus fulminis. (fulmen, fulminis- lightning) _______ erat foedus deus. (foedus –ugly) _______ erat dea amoris. (amor, amoris – love)

TIME TO COLOR Get out a piece of paper. Divide it into 8 spaces. Write each sentences in Latin and then draw a picture of the animal. He eagle is sacred to Jupiter (Jove) The deer is sacred to Diana The peacock is sacred to Juno The tortoise (turtle) is sacred to Mercury The dove is sacred to Venus The dolphin is sacred to Apollo The horse is sacred to Neptune The vulture is sacred to Mars