The Story of Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy Joy L. Moeller, BS, RDH All patient images are to be used for educational purposes and by the AOMT only; To protect the privacy of the people who are featured in the case studies during the course, Please do not distribute any images via email, online, or otherwise without written permission of the AOMT.
Learning Objectives 1. Define orofacial myofunctional therapy (OMT) 2. Identify these disorders 3. Determine the cause of these disorders 4. Understand how these disorders may be detrimental
Definition of Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy (OMT): Neuro-muscular re-education of the oral facial muscles. Through a series of exercises designed to: Eliminate oral habits (nail biting, thumb sucking and lip licking) Improve static and dynamic tongue position Improve lip seal Enhance nasal breathing Re-pattern the stomatognathic muscle function Promote proper chewing and swallowing
Myofunctional Therapy: Why Now? We now have the evidence based research prove it works!
Stanford Study: OMT Poised to Take Off January 2013 Most powerful advocacy of OMT by leading US based medical researcher to date More comprehensive studies accepted for publication Speaking engagements at world forums to follow, 2013
Published in May, 2010 AJODO
2009 American Thoracic Society’s Journal of American Respiratory Critical Care Medicine 40% of patients with mild to moderate OSA AHI move to normal range with Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy Presented at ATS May 2012 2010 American Academy of Craniofacial Pain’s Cranio Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy significantly reduces pain sensitivity in TMD patients and increases range of mandibular motion
What is Myofunctional Therapy? Behavior modification to eliminate habits which create negative growth pressures. Introduce and habituate patterns which promote positive stability with correct oral posture Remodel nasal airways using behavior modification
What is Myofunctional Therapy? Neuro-Muscular re-education or re-patterning of the orofacial muscles
Abnormal Orofacial Rest Posture
Does the chin muscle activate when they swallow or close their lips?
The Grimace Is there a swallowing grimace?
Cells respond to mechanical stimuli like movement and pressure
Five months of treatment
Relapse of Surgery/Allergy Treatment Allergies Treated Airway Surgery Completed Behavior Modification not implemented Airway once again compromised (50% may have some relapse, Halbower,A.)
TMD
Excessive Saliva or Drooling
Ankylosed tongue may be a problem
The Tongue Thrust Swallow/Rest Position
Before and After
Head and Neck Posture Change
What does their back posture look like? What is the posture? Back Lordosis?
Who is a candidate for OMT? Young children Teens Middle Aged Seniors
Asymmetry
The Tongue May Act as a Splint
Working in an Interdisciplinary Team GENERAL DENTIST DENTAL HYGIENIST OROFACIAL MYOLOGIST ORTHODONTIST PEDIATRIC DENTIST SLEEP SPECIALIST
The Future Prevention: Breast Feeding No Pacifiers/Sippy cups Check Frenums at birth and Release Eliminate oral habits early Learn to chew unprocessed food Retrain breathing/chewing/swallowing early
To learn more about orofacial myofunctional therapy www.myofunctional-therapy.com www.myoacademy.com