MODALS ABILITY, PERMISSION, OBLIGATION.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Modal verbs Erika C. Yarango H..
Advertisements

MODALS. Look at these sentences: ◦John can drive. ◦You should study every night. ◦They can’t run very fast. ◦We might travel to Italy in the summer. ◦You.
MODALS - INTRODUCTION MODAL VERBS can, could, may, might, must, ought to, shall, should, will and would: are always used before another verb in its infinitive.
MODALS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
Can you swim? Could you swim ten years ago? Can you speak English? Could you speak English when you were six?
1 Pertemuan 9 > Matakuliah: >/ > Tahun: > Versi: >
Unit four Doing the right thing.
1 MODALS Can, must, should.. 2 C A N We use can + verb to talk about ability, possibility and permission. She can speak French well. She can be his wife.
8. Modal Verbs.
LET’S LEARN ABOUT MODAL VERBS. The modal verbs are: We use modal verbs to show if we believe something is certain, probable or possible (or not). We also.
MODAL VERBS.
MODAL VERBS A brief overview.
MODAL VERBS can, could, may, might, must, ought to, shall, should, will and would:  are always used before another verb in its infinitive form without.
MODAL VERBS CHARACTERISTICS They are auxiliary verbs. To form the negative we add not. They have the same form for all the persons. They are followed by.
Week 4. Working with the person sitting next to you, answer the following questions. Remember to use full sentences! » What might you buy if you had more.
Modal verbs. Ability: can/can’t, could/couldn’t CAN/CAN’T for things we are able to do generally or at the moment She can speak Japanese (she is able.
cancouldmaymightwill wouldmustshallshouldought to Here's a list of the modal verbs in English:
MUST- HAVE TO SHOULD – OUGHT TO CAN/COULD – BE ABLE TO.
Pirchy Dayan. present ability  Usage: present ability  I can speak French.  I cannot speak French.  Can you speak French? permission  Usage: permission.
MODAL VERBS MODAL VERBS.
Modals and Semi Modals (Modal Verbs).
Modal Verbs cancouldmaymightwill wouldmustshallshouldought to Here's a list of the modal verbs in English: Modals are different from normal verbs: 1:
Modal verbs are followed by an infinitive without “to”. –Peter can speak four languages –They must stop making so much noise right now. –We might visit.
Modal verbs It’s too late. You should be in bed by now. Students can eat healthier food in the school canteen. Sorry, you mustn’t eat in the school canteen.
MODAL VERBS An overview. Modal verbs are invariable (do not take –s in the third person). – She can dance – He must study if he wants to pass. – She should.
Modal Verbs: CAN CAN Janet can run five km without stopping COULD Janet could swim in icy water WILL BE ABLE TO Janet will be able to operate a helicopter.
MODALS. W HICH ARE THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MODALS AND VERBS ? VERBSMODALS Singular / Plural-S / -ES / -IES (He plays, We play) NO variation (He must,
MODAL VERBS can / can’t must / mustn't have to / don’t have to.
MODAL VERBS Using the modal verbs we may, for example, ask for permission to do something, grant permission to someone, give or receive advice, make or.
Modals.
REPORTED SPEECH.
Modal Verbs.
MODAL VERBS Can Ability We can speak more than one foreign language
Obligation, permission & ability
Презентация с упражнениями к уроку английского языка по теме
MODAL VERBS.
HAVE, DON’T HAVE MUST, MUSTN’T
MODAL VERBS SPOTLIGHT-11 Module 5 Кригер И.И..
MODAL VERBS A modal is a type of auxiliary (helping) verb that is used to express: ability, possibility, permission or obligation. Modal phrases (or.
Modals Joonhee & Sophia.
Modals and semi-modals
Modal verbs Выполнила: Бетанели Елена Евгеньевна, Учитель английского языка Одинцовской лингвистической гимназии.
Modals and semi-modals
MODALS Carmela y Alba.
نظام التعليم المطور للانتساب
The Modal Verbs Ability – to be able to, can
MODAL VERBS.
Modal verbs aim.uz.
Advice, Obligation & Needs
Verbs which are special
Modals.
M DALS SEMI-M DALS Part 1.
M DALS SEMI-M DALS Part 2.
LET’S REVIEW MODALS!.
MODAL VERBS.
Where do MAVs come from? MAVs are typical of Germanic Languages – English, German, Dutch, Friesian, …… English German Dutch Can Kann Kan Shall Soll.
English Language Workshop Grammar Clinic
Unit 8: Modal Auxiliary Verbs NUSA PUTRA COLLEGE OF TECH. SEMESTER - 3
Modal verbs. Maria Sivera Penalba Laura Moratal Valer.
MIGHT Modal verb.
By Caroline, Jana and Samuel
Modal Auxiliaries.
MODAL VERBS Grammar rules. LIST OF MODAL VERBS Can Could May Might Must Shall Should Will Would Ought to Modal verbs are sometimes referred to as Modal.
MODALS Ümit Ünsal KAYA.
ESOL Level 3 Thursday may 11th.
The Modal Verbs Ability – to be able to, can
Auxiliary Verbs with Adverbs of Degree
MODAL VERBS.
MODAL VERBS.
MODAL VERBS.
Presentation transcript:

MODALS ABILITY, PERMISSION, OBLIGATION

THE 9 MODALS CAN/COULD: CAPABILITY MAY/WOULD/MIGHT: POSSIBILITY MUST/HAVE TO: OBLIGATION, PROHIBITION WILL/WOULD: PROMISE SHOULD: ADVISABILITY (GIVE ADVICE) MAY/WOULD/COULD: POLITE

CAN

MAY + MIGHT

MUST + WILL

SHOULD + WOULD

COULD

CAN/CAN`T COULD/COULDN`T Modals of Ability 1 Put in 'can', 'can't', 'could' or 'couldn't'. If none of these is possible use 'be able to' in the correct tense. 1) _______ you swim when you were 10? 2) We _______ get to the meeting on time yesterday, because the train was delayed by one hour. 3) He ________ arrive at the party on time, even after missing the train, so he was very pleased. 4) He's amazing, he _____________ speak five languages, including Chinese. 5) I __________ drive a car until I was 34. Then I moved to the countryside, so I had to learn.

MUSTN`T DON`T DOESN`T HAVE TO Modals of Obligation 1 Put in 'mustn't' or 'don't / doesn't have to': 1) We have a lot of work tomorrow. You ________ be late. 2) You ________ tell anyone what I just told you. It's a secret. 3) The museum is free. You __________ pay to get in. 4) Children _____________ tell lies. It's very naughty. 5) John's a millionaire. He _____________ go to work.

PRACTICE http://www.englishpage.com/modals/interactivemodal8.htm http://www.englishpage.com/modals/interactivemodal1.htm