Chapter 17 Plants Review

A series of organisms through which energy movies in the form of food is call Energy chain Food Chain Sample population Symbiotic community

Food Chain

Humans get most of their food from what source? (A) Animals (B) Stores (C) Plants (D) Insects

Plants

Wood is composed primarily of what kinds of cells? (A) Phloem (B) Zygote (C) Heterotrophic (D) Xylem

Xylem

Plant roots absorb water and ward of bacteria Aid in reproduction Perform Photosynthesis Anchor plants

Anchor plants

There are three types of plant tissues: dermal, vascular, and (A) Nonvascular (B) Ground (C) Epidermal (D) Skin

Ground

Tube-like vessels that carry water, minerals, and sugars through a leaf are called (A) Vesicles (B) Veins (C) Stems (D) Petioles

Veins

Which of the following is a seedless plant (A) Fern (B) Pine Tree (C) Daisy (D) Rose

Fern

Plants use the sun’s energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates by the process of (A) Respiration (B) Nitro Regeneration (C) Photosynthesis (D) Meiosis

Photosynthesis

A plant that lives, reproduces, and dies in one growing season is called a(n) (A) Annual (B) Biennial (C) Perennial (D) Yearly

Annual

What is the central vein of a pinnate leaf called? (A) Petiole (B) Stem (C) Midrib (D) Center Vein

Midrib

A large central root with smaller side roots branching out from it is called a (A) Fibrous Root (B) Taproot (C) Main root (D) Prop Roots

Tap Root

What is the reproductive organ of a flowering plant called What is the reproductive organ of a flowering plant called? (A) Egg (B) Seed (C) Flower (D) Fruit

Flower

Where in a plant would you find tannic acid, a substance used to stiffen and preserve leather? (A) The bark (B) The roots (C) The petiole (D) The leaves

Bark

Plants that produce fruit

Angiosperm

Plants that complete their life cycle in one year.

Annual

Plants with nonwoody stems

Herbaceous

Plants that complete their life cycle in two years

Biennials

Single large central root.

Taproot

Reproductive structure consisting of the plant a plant embryo and its stored food

Seed

Structure that supports leaves and flowers, and transports water and nutrients

Stem

Clump of short, threadlike divisions

Fibrous roots

Leaves resembling the fingers and palms of a hand

Palmate

Tube like vessels that carry water and nutrients throughout the blades

Vein

The water and minerals plants require come from the

Soil

A rigid ________________ encloses plant cells, giving them shape.

Cell Wall

Final Question

For all but a few parasitic plants, ________________ is an abundant source of energy.

Sunlight