Organic Chemistry Lesson4 (Day 2).

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Chemistry 22.2.

Advertisements

Ch 22: Organic Chemistry.

IUPAC Nomenclature Organic Compounds (Part 2) of.

Hydrocarbon Rings Chemistry 122/121. Cyclic Hydrocarbons Both saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons may be found in the form of a ring The resulting.

Do Now Take out your worksheet (work in group first ) Objective Doing the problems from the worksheet (for going over the naming method) Saturated compounds.

Chapter 3 Alkenes and Alkynes: Structure and Nomenclature.

Organic Chemistry Part 1. The Basics of Organic Chemistry Organic chemistry is concerned with _______- containing molecules. carbon Many of the ___________.

Chapter 22 Hydrocarbon Compounds 22.2 Unsaturated Hydrocarbons

Alkenes and Alkynes Nanoplasmonic Research Group Organic Chemistry Chapter 3.

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright © 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 11 Unsaturated.

Chapter 25 & 26 Notes, part II Alkenes, Alkynes and Cyclic Hydrocarbons.

Objectives To learn to name hydrocarbons with double and triple bonds

25-3: Hydrocarbons 25-4: Saturated and Unsaturated Hydrocarbons

Organic Chemistry Nomenclature: Alkanes AlkenesAlkynes.

Alkenes and alkynes Saturated organic compounds: bonds between carbons are single bonds (share 1 pair of electron; alkanes) Unsaturated organic compounds:

Chapter 20 Hydrocarbon Compounds Organic naming. Hydrocarbons contain only two elements: hydrogen and carbon Carbon has 4 valence electrons, thus forms.

Review Day 3: Organic Chemistry and Tables P, Q, & R Do Now: Have your HW out to correct and your Reference Tables.

 Alkenes – hydrocarbons containing at least one double bond between carbon atoms  Alkynes – hydrocarbons containing at least one triple bond between.

Draw the alkanes Place cards in sets at the front. 2-methylpentane 2,2-dimethylpropane octane 3-ethyl-2,5-dimethylheptane 3-ethylpentane.

Chapter 11.  Organic chemistry is chemistry of carbon  Carbon forms strong chemical bonds to other carbon atoms and to many other elements: hydrogen,

Naming Hydrocarbons Use your textbook to complete: 1.Naming organic compounds uses prefixes and _________. 2.Alkane names end with the suffix ____. The.

Alkenes & Alkynes. Alkenes  Hydrocarbons containing double bonds.  General Formula: C n H 2n  They are unsaturated – the double bond is a reactive.

Unsaturated Hydrocarbons Hydrocarbons that don’t contain all single bonds between the carbon atoms. Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons. They only contain.

Objective Today I will be able to: Apply naming rules to alkanes, alkenes and alkynes Evaluation/ Assessment Informal assessment – Listening to group.

Chemistry Chapter 22 Notes #3 Alkenes and Alkynes.

Objective Today I will be able to: Apply hybridization to determining the orbital shape of a molecule Evaluation/ Assessment Informal assessment – Listening.

Organic Chemistry Organic chemistry is the study of carbon based compounds - This field of chemistry is very important because all living things and many.

Nomenclature- Alkenes and Alkynes. Alkenes and Alkynes Unsaturated ◦ contain carbon-carbon double and triple bond to which more hydrogen atoms can be.

Chapter 25 section 2 & 3.  Multiple bonds between carbons can also exist  Alkenes- hydrocarbons containing carbon-carbon double bonds  Unsaturated.

Agenda Today Lesson on Naming and Structure of: – Alkenes – Alkynes – Cis-Trans Isomers Practice Problems.

O RGANIC C HEMISTRY. O RGANIC Organic compounds contain carbon All compounds without carbon are called inorganic compounds The simplest organic compounds.

Section 9.3 (pg ) Naming Organic Compounds: Alkenes and Alkynes Today’s Objectives: 1)Name and draw structural, condensed structural, and line.

Naming Organic Compounds Hydrocarbons These are the simplest of organic compounds. They contain only hydrogen and carbon.

Hydrocarbons Saturated Hydrocarbons – Only have single bonds Another name is alkane The alkanes hold the maximum number of hydrogen per carbon atom.

Chapter 22 Organic and Biological Molecules. Chapter 22 Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry  Organic Chemistry  The study of carbon-containing compounds.

Unsaturated Hydrocarbons Alkenes CHEMISTRY 11 MS. MCGRATH.

Drill: Draw & name 2 isomers of C4H10

Alkenes At least one double bond present in the main chain

12.5 Alkenes and Alkynes Ethyne, commonly called acetylene, is used in welding, in which it reacts with oxygen to produce flames with temperatures above.

Cyclic Hydrocarbons Chemistry 11 Ms. Mcgrath.

Organic Chemistry Organic chemistry is the study of carbon containing compounds derived from living organisms.

Organic Chemistry The carbon compounds.

Hydrocarbons Thornburg 2016.

Naming Hydrocarbons.

Alkenes, Alkynes and Functional Groups

1.2 Hydrocarbons Naming Alkanes.

Unsaturated Hydrocarbons

Carbon Compounds-Hydrocarbons

The basis for organic chemistry

The basis for organic chemistry

Chemistry 22.2.

Chemistry 22.2.

CH 7-2: Alkene & Alkyne Nomenclature

Alkenes and Alkynes.

Organic Compounds (Part 2)

Chapter 3 Adel M. Awadallah Islamic University of Gaza

Organic Nomenclature – The Basics

Organic Molecules Chapter 20.

The basis for organic chemistry

Chemistry/Physical Setting

Lesson 2: Naming Branched alkanes

Notes #2: Hydrocarbons WCHS Chemistry.

Chapter 2 Alkanes.

Hydrocarbons Ms. Richardson SCH3u/4c.

The study of carbon compounds Hydrocarbons and functional groups

Naming and Drawing Carbon Compounds

INSTRUCTIONS Main Page Section Page CLICK only if it says NEXT

Organic Chemistry Chapter 22.

Alkenes & Alkynes Section 1.2.

Unit 11 Organic Chemistry

Presentation transcript:

Organic Chemistry Lesson4 (Day 2)

Unsaturated Hydrocarbons A saturated hydrocarbon is one in which the maximum number of hydrogen atoms per carbon atom. An unsaturated compound is one in which contains a double or triple carbon-carbon bond. The ratio of carbon to hydrogen atoms is lower than that of a saturated hydrocarbon

2. Alkenes: An alkene is a hydrocarbon that contains one or more carbon-carbon double bonds. An alkene can have only one carbon-carbon double bond. It is still considered an alkene.

Naming Alkenes: Ex. Name the following alkenes:

Naming Alkenes: Identify the longest carbon chain containing the double bond. This is the parent chain and will be named with the suffix “ene”.

Naming Alkenes: Number the carbons so that the carbons containing the double bond has the lowest possible number.

Naming Alkenes: Substituents of the chain are named and numbered.

Naming Alkenes: Put it all together with proper punctuation.

3. Alkynes: An alkyne is a hydrocarbon that contains one or more carbon-carbon triple bond. An alkyne can have only one carbon-carbon triple bond. It is still considered an alkyne.

Naming Alkynes: Ex. Name the following alkynes:

Naming Alkynes: Identify the longest carbon chain containing the triple bond. This is the parent chain and will be named with the suffix “ene”.

Naming Alkynes: Number the carbons so that the carbons containing the triple bond et the lowest possible number.

Naming Alkynes: Substituents of the chain are named and numbered.

Naming Alkynes: Put it all together with proper punctuation.

Alkenes & Alkynes Assignment For #9 give proper name on any that are incorrectly names Change 9h to 1-ethyl-3,4-dimethyl-5- hexyne