Minimally Invasive Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement Through a Right Anterior Thoracotomy: How I Teach It Mahesh K. Ramchandani, MD, Moritz C. Wyler von Ballmoos, MD, Michael J. Reardon, MD The Annals of Thoracic Surgery Volume 107, Issue 1, Pages 19-23 (January 2019) DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2018.11.006 Copyright © 2019 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions
Fig 1 Incision marked on the skin above the third rib. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2019 107, 19-23DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2018.11.006) Copyright © 2019 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions
Fig 2 View of the valve. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2019 107, 19-23DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2018.11.006) Copyright © 2019 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions
Fig 3 Incision healed. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2019 107, 19-23DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2018.11.006) Copyright © 2019 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions