8-7 Factoring Special Cases

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Presentation transcript:

8-7 Factoring Special Cases Please work on the following problems on your notes (start before the bell rings): Warm up: #1: Multiply: (x – 5)(x + 5) #2: - 9y4 + 2x4y a) Name polynomial (by terms) b) Name polynomial (by degree) c) Factor #3: Factor x3 + 2x2 + 9x + 18

8-7 Factoring Special Cases ANSWERS #1: Multiply: (x – 5)(x + 5) x2 + 5x – 5x – 25 x2 – 25 #2: - 9y4 + 2x4y a) Name polynomial (by terms) Binomial b) Name polynomial (by degree) Quintic c) Factor -y(9y3 – 2x4) #3: Factor x3 + 2x2 + 9x + 18 x 2 x2 x3 2x2 9x 18 9 GCF: -y (x2 + 9)(x + 2) OR y(-9y3 + 2x4)

(Review) Multiply 1) (x + 3) (x – 3) x2 – 3x + 3x – 9 Ok…Do QUICKLY!! What do you notice??? Ok…Do QUICKLY!! 4) (x + 7) (x – 7) x2 – 49 How about.. 5) (2x – 8)(2x + 8) 4x2 – 16x + 16x – 64 4x2 – 64

Difference of Squares OLD: Multiply (a + b)(a – b) = a2 – b2 NEW: Factor difference of squares a2 – b2 = (a + b)(a – b) Can take square root of both numbers/letters Minus sign in the middle

Square Roots to Know

TOO: Is it a Difference of Squares? x2 – 4 9x2 – 1 2x2 – 4 2x2 – 8 x2 + y2 x3 – 25 9xy – y2 -16 + x2 -4 – 16x2 x4 – 81 YES NO √2 YES 2(x2 – 4) NO Adding NO x3 NO x YES x2 – 16 NO -4(1 + 4x2) YES √x4 = x2

Ex: FACTOR (difference of squares) (x + 2)(x – 2) (3x + 1)(3x – 1) 2(x2 – 4) 2(x + 2)(x – 2) 4) x2 – 16 (x + 4)(x – 4) 5) (x2 + 9)(x2 – 9) (x2 + 9)(x + 3)(x – 3) HINT: 2(x2 – 4) HINT: x2 – 16

TOO - Review everything!  x 1 6) Factor 3x2 – 3 3(x2 – 1) 3(x + 1)(x – 1) 7) Factor x3y + x x(x2y + 1) 8) Factor 6x3 + 6x2 + 8x + 8 9) Factor 4x3 + 12x2 – 9x – 27 6x2 6x3 6x2 GCF 3 8 8x 8 GCF x (6x2 + 8)(x + 1) GCF 2 2(3x2 + 4)(x + 1) (4x2 – 9 )(x + 3) Diff of sq (2x +3)(2x – 3)(x + 3)

Delta Math Homework Due Mon

Factor using 1) GCF 2) Grouping/Box 3) X – BOX 4) Difference of Squares 5) Perfect Square Trinomial Question #’s Answer 16x2 – 40x – 24 81x4 – 16y4 y2 – 6y – 16 24x2 – 8 2x3 – 3x2 + 5x n2 + 2n + 3mn + 6m t3 – t2 + t – 1 4a3 + 8a2 + 4a 5x2 – 45y2 1 – 8u + 16u2 1&3 4&4 3 1 2 1&5 1&4 5 8(2x + 1)(x – 3) (9x2 + 4y2)(3x + 2y)(3x – 2y) (y – 8)(y + 2) 8(3x2 – 1) x(2x2 – 3x + 5) (n + 3m)(n + 2) (t – 1)(t2 + 1) 4a(a + 1)2 5(x + 3y)(x – 3y) (1 – 4u)2