Interferon-γ inhibits experimental renal fibrosis

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Interferon-γ inhibits experimental renal fibrosis Simon D. Oldroyd, Graham L. Thomas, Giulio Gabbiani, A. Meguid El Nahas  Kidney International  Volume 56, Issue 6, Pages 2116-2127 (December 1999) DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00775.x Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Photographs showing (A) the drug delivery system of osmotic minipump and fenestrated cannula and (B) close up of the cannula showing fenestrations. Kidney International 1999 56, 2116-2127DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00775.x) Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Distribution of 125I-IFN-γ following intrarenal administration from a one-day Alzet® osmotic minipump. Kidney International 1999 56, 2116-2127DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00775.x) Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Immunolocalization of rat recombinant IFN-γ throughout kidneys from (A) saline vehicle-treated SNx rats and (B) rat recombinant IFN-γ–treated SNx rats following one week of administration. Kidney International 1999 56, 2116-2127DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00775.x) Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 Histogram showing (A) creatinine clearance and (B) urinary protein in rats of groups 1 through 3 following SNx.*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 with respect to group 2 (SNx plus vehicle). Symbols are: (□) sham operated; (■) group 1; () group 2; () group 3. Kidney International 1999 56, 2116-2127DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00775.x) Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 Histogram showing (A) creatinine clearance and (B) urinary protein in rats of groups 1 through 3 following SNx.*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 with respect to group 2 (SNx plus vehicle). Symbols are: (□) sham operated; (■) group 1; () group 2; () group 3. Kidney International 1999 56, 2116-2127DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00775.x) Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 Histogram showing (A) creatinine clearance and (B) urinary protein in rats of groups 1 through 3 following SNx.*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 with respect to group 2 (SNx plus vehicle). Symbols are: (□) sham operated; (■) group 1; () group 2; () group 3. Kidney International 1999 56, 2116-2127DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00775.x) Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 5 Histogram showing (A) glomerulosclerosis and (B) tubulointerstitial fibrosis in rats of groups 1 through 3 following SNx.*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 with respect to group 2 (SNx plus vehicle). Symbols are: (□) sham operated; (■) group 1; () group 2; () group 3. Kidney International 1999 56, 2116-2127DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00775.x) Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 5 Histogram showing (A) glomerulosclerosis and (B) tubulointerstitial fibrosis in rats of groups 1 through 3 following SNx.*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 with respect to group 2 (SNx plus vehicle). Symbols are: (□) sham operated; (■) group 1; () group 2; () group 3. Kidney International 1999 56, 2116-2127DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00775.x) Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 5 Histogram showing (A) glomerulosclerosis and (B) tubulointerstitial fibrosis in rats of groups 1 through 3 following SNx.*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 with respect to group 2 (SNx plus vehicle). Symbols are: (□) sham operated; (■) group 1; () group 2; () group 3. Kidney International 1999 56, 2116-2127DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00775.x) Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 6 Photomicrographs of representative fields of immunolocalization of α-smooth muscle actin in day 45 group 2 animals (A and B) and day 45 group 3 animals (C and D). Kidney International 1999 56, 2116-2127DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00775.x) Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 7 Histogram showing the changes in α-SMA staining in the three groups throughout the experimental time course. (A) in glomeruli and (B) in tubulointerstitium. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01 with respect to group 2 (SNx plus vehicle). Symbols are: (□) sham operated; (■) group 1; () group 2; () group 3. Kidney International 1999 56, 2116-2127DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00775.x) Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 7 Histogram showing the changes in α-SMA staining in the three groups throughout the experimental time course. (A) in glomeruli and (B) in tubulointerstitium. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01 with respect to group 2 (SNx plus vehicle). Symbols are: (□) sham operated; (■) group 1; () group 2; () group 3. Kidney International 1999 56, 2116-2127DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00775.x) Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 7 Histogram showing the changes in α-SMA staining in the three groups throughout the experimental time course. (A) in glomeruli and (B) in tubulointerstitium. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01 with respect to group 2 (SNx plus vehicle). Symbols are: (□) sham operated; (■) group 1; () group 2; () group 3. Kidney International 1999 56, 2116-2127DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00775.x) Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 8 Photomicrographs of representative fields of immunolocalization of ED-1 in group 2 animals. Kidney International 1999 56, 2116-2127DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00775.x) Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 9 Photomicrographs of representative fields of immunolocalization of collagen III in group 3 animals (A), group 1 animals (B), group 2 animals (C and D) at day 45, and collagen IV in group 3 animals (E) and group 1 (F) at day 30. Kidney International 1999 56, 2116-2127DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00775.x) Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 10 Histogram showing the changes in collagen III (A) and collagen IV (B) staining in the three groups throughout the experimental time course.*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 with respect to group 2 (SNx plus vehicle). Symbols are: (□) sham operated; (■) group 1; () group 2; () group 3. Kidney International 1999 56, 2116-2127DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00775.x) Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 10 Histogram showing the changes in collagen III (A) and collagen IV (B) staining in the three groups throughout the experimental time course.*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 with respect to group 2 (SNx plus vehicle). Symbols are: (□) sham operated; (■) group 1; () group 2; () group 3. Kidney International 1999 56, 2116-2127DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00775.x) Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 10 Histogram showing the changes in collagen III (A) and collagen IV (B) staining in the three groups throughout the experimental time course.*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 with respect to group 2 (SNx plus vehicle). Symbols are: (□) sham operated; (■) group 1; () group 2; () group 3. Kidney International 1999 56, 2116-2127DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00775.x) Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions