3-1 Properties of Parallel Lines

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Presentation transcript:

3-1 Properties of Parallel Lines GEOMETRY

Vocabulary A transversal is a line that intersects two coplanar lines at two distinct points. (8 angles are formed)

4 Types of Angles Alternate Interior Angles Same-side Interior Angles Corresponding Angles Alternate Exterior Angles

Example 1: Identifying Angles Same side Interior Angles Corresponding Angles

Postulate 3-1: Corresponding Angles If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then corresponding angles are congruent. Example:

Alternate Interior/Exterior Angles If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then alternate interior angles and the alternate exterior angles are congruent. Example:

Same Side Interior Angles If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then same-side interior angles are supplementary. Example:

EXAMPLE 2: Finding Measures of Angles.

Example 3: Using algebra to find Angle Measures