Complications of allergic rhinitis

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Complications of allergic rhinitis David P Skoner, MD  Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology  Volume 105, Issue 6, Pages S605-S609 (June 2000) DOI: 10.1067/mai.2000.106150

Fig. 1 .  Nasal allergy and chronic OME in various pediatric populations. *Control group. (Adapted from Tomonaga K, Kurono Y, Mogi G. The role of nasal allergy in otitis media with effusion. Acta Otolaryngol [Stockh] 1988;458[suppl]:41-7. With permission.) Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 2000 105, S605-S609DOI: (10.1067/mai.2000.106150)

Fig. 2 .  Changes in environment (A ) pollen and (B ) eustachian tube obstruction before (week 1), during (weeks 2 to 9), and after (weeks 10 and 11) grass pollen season. *P < .05 versus baseline. (Modified with permission from Skoner DP, Lee L, Doyle WJ, Boehn S, Fireman P. Nasal physiology and inflammatory mediators during natural pollen exposure. Ann Allergy 1990;65:206-10. Copyright ACAAI.) Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 2000 105, S605-S609DOI: (10.1067/mai.2000.106150)

Fig. 3 .  The distribution of nasal- and eustachian tube–obstructing antigen doses for study subjects. Open bar , nasal obstruction; filled bar , eustachian tube obstruction.(Adapted from Skoner DP, Doyle WJ, Chamovitz AH, Fireman P. Eustachian tube obstruction after intranasal challenge with house dust mite. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1986;112:840-2. Copyright 1986, American Medical Association.) Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 2000 105, S605-S609DOI: (10.1067/mai.2000.106150)

Fig. 4 .  Incidence of eustachian tube obstruction in patients who were sensitized to ragweed and who were challenged with antigen after pretreatment with either placebo or antihistamine plus decongestant. (Modified with permission from Stillwagon PK, Doyle WJ, Fireman P. Effect of an antihistamine/decongestant on nasal and eustachian tube function following intranasal pollen challenge. Ann Allergy 1987;58:442-6. Copyright ACAAI.). Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 2000 105, S605-S609DOI: (10.1067/mai.2000.106150)