Sebastiano Sciarretta et al. JACC 2018;71:

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Sebastiano Sciarretta et al. JACC 2018;71:1999-2010 Beneficial Effects of Trehalose on Cardiac Apoptosis and Fibrosis in Response to LAD Ligation Are Attenuated in beclin 1+/− Mice (A to F) WT and beclin 1+/− mice with LAD ligation received CT or TRE. (A) After 4 weeks, infarct size was measured. (B) Representative pictures of Masson’s trichrome staining of the whole left ventricular transverse section are also shown. Scale bar: 1 mm. (C and D) Apoptosis was evaluated by quantification of TUNEL-positive cells. Data are expressed as fold versus CT. n = 4 to 7 per group. (E) The percentage of cardiac fibrosis was also quantified, and (F) representative pictures of Masson’s trichrome staining are shown. n = 4 per group. **p < 0.01. Scale bar: 50 μm. DAPI = 4’,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole; PLA = placebo; TUNEL = terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling; other abbreviations as in Figure 1. Sebastiano Sciarretta et al. JACC 2018;71:1999-2010 2018 American College of Cardiology Foundation