lesson 1.1 YOU ARE PART OF THE SYSTEM The key to becoming a safe and responsible driver is to learn about the risks of driving and how to manage them. The copyright holder has not granted permission to display this photograph in a downloadable format. You may view the photograph in the Drive Right Presentation for this lesson on your Keys to Teaching Success disc.

Describe the three parts of the highway transportation system. OBJECTIVE

The Highway Transportation System (HTS) The purpose of the HTS is to move people and cargo from one place to another in a safe and efficient manner. Of all transportation systems, the HTS is the most complex. The highway transportation system has three parts: roadway users vehicles roadways

Roadway Users When high-risk roadway users are on the road, be alert to the risks involved and know how to reduce or control them. The copyright holder has not granted permission to display this photograph in a downloadable format. You may view the photograph in the Drive Right Presentation for this lesson on your Keys to Teaching Success disc.

Vehicles In the United States, there are more than 240 million registered passenger vehicles—ranging from lightweight mopeds to tractor trailers weighing many tons. The copyright holder has not granted permission to display this photograph in a downloadable format. You may view the photograph in the Drive Right Presentation for this lesson on your Keys to Teaching Success disc.

Roadways The HTS involves more than 4 million miles of paved roads. Not all roadway conditions are the same. Examples include: unlit roads unpaved road surfaces hazardous environmental conditions The copyright holder has not granted permission to display this photograph in a downloadable format. You may view the photograph in the Drive Right Presentation for this lesson on your Keys to Teaching Success disc.

As you learn to drive, you will learn how to navigate the complex mix of people, vehicles, and roadways safely and responsibly. The copyright holder has not granted permission to display this photograph in a downloadable format. You may view the photograph in the Drive Right Presentation for this lesson on your Keys to Teaching Success disc.

Explain how the National Highway Safety Act affects drivers. OBJECTIVE

Explain how the National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act helps keep drivers and passengers safe. OBJECTIVE

Regulating the HTS The federal government passed two laws to set standards that create guidelines for vehicle and highway safety programs. The National Highway Safety Act The National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act Federal, state, and local government agencies work together to regulate the HTS.

The National Highway Safety Act Guidelines under this law that states must follow include vehicle registration, driver licensing, traffic courts, and highway construction and maintenance.

The National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act To keep cars safe, this law requires auto makers to install certain safety features into each car.

lesson 1.1 review List the three parts of the highway transportation system (HTS). Why are laws needed to regulate the HTS?