PERFECT PASSIVE.

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Presentation transcript:

PERFECT PASSIVE

4 principal parts of a verb ACTIVE FORMS PASSIVE FORMS present infinitive perfect perfect passive participle moneo monere monui monitus I warn to warn I warned I have been warned Present system stems I have warned present, imperfect, future I did warn Perfect system stems perfect, pluperfect, future perfect

How to make perfect passive? Perfect passive participle + present of verb to be (esse) Singular: monitus, monita, monitum + sum, es, est Plural: moniti, monitae, monita + sumus , estis, sunt

How to make pluperfect passive? Perfect passive participle + imperfect of verb to be (esse) Singular: monitus, monita, monitum + eram, eras, erat Plural: moniti, monitae, monita + eramus , eratis, erant

Translation PERFECT simple past completed ACTIVE monui I warned I have warned PASSIVE monitus sum I was warned I have been warned PLUPERFECT ACTIVE monueram I had warned PASSIVE monitus eram I had been warned