LING 388: Computers and Language

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Presentation transcript:

LING 388: Computers and Language Lecture 27

WordNet: relationship between tree and leaf?

WordNet: relationship between tree and leaf? Software: for next year's class… perl bfs4.perl leaf#n#1 tree#n#1 Found at distance 4 (691 nodes explored) tree#n#1 holo stump#n#1 hypo plant_part#n#1 hype plant_organ#n#1 hype leaf#n#1 Found at distance 4 (1109 nodes explored) tree#n#1 holo trunk#n#1 hypo stalk#n#2 hypo plant_organ#n#1 hype leaf#n#1 Found at distance 4 (1675 nodes explored) tree#n#1 holo stump#n#1 hypo plant_part#n#1 hype lobe#n#2 mero leaf#n#1 All minimal solutions found

Sentiment Analysis https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/services/cognitive-services/text-analytics/ https://cloud.google.com/natural-language/ Range [0,1] 1 = max positive 0.5 = neutral 0 = max negative

Sentiment Analysis Nagender Parimi, Software Engineer at Microsoft. @Struggling – regarding score thresholds: scores less than 0.4 can be considered as having negative sentiment, while scores above 0.65 would be positive. I suggest playing with different thresholds on your specific dataset, as the thresholds can vary from one domain to another. The thresholds I gave above worked well for the datasets we evaluated. As for the accuracy of the scores: we believe the service does well, but it is not perfect :-). There are a few areas where we plan to improve the service, e.g. dealing with sarcasm/irony, identifying sentences that state facts vs those that express sentiment and better handling of sentences having both positive and negative sentiment.

Google Cloud Natural Language

Google Cloud Natural Language

Google Cloud Natural Language

Sentiment Analysis https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/machinelearning/2015/04/08/introducing-text-analytics-in- the-azure-ml-marketplace/

Sentiment Analysis

Rotten Tomatoes Movie Review website https://www.rottentomatoes.com

Rotten Tomatoes Critics Consensus: Death Wish is little more than a rote retelling that lacks the grit and conviction of the original -- and also suffers from spectacularly bad timing.

Sentiment Analysis Death Wish is little more than a rote retelling that lacks the grit and conviction of the original -- and also suffers from spectacularly bad timing.

Rotten Tomatoes Critics Consensus: Black Panther elevates superhero cinema to thrilling new heights while telling one of the MCU's most absorbing stories -- and introducing some of its most fully realized characters.

Sentiment Analysis Black Panther elevates superhero cinema to thrilling new heights while telling one of the MCU's most absorbing stories -- and introducing some of its most fully realized characters.

Rotten Tomatoes Critics Consensus:  Red Sparrow aims for smart, sexy spy thriller territory, but Jennifer Lawrence's committed performance isn't enough to compensate for thin characters and a convoluted story.

Sentiment Analysis Red Sparrow aims for smart, sexy spy thriller territory, but Jennifer Lawrence's committed performance isn't enough to compensate for thin characters and a convoluted story.

Sentiment Analysis Mixed: I had a wonderful experience! The rooms were wonderful and the staff was helpful. I had a terrible time at the hotel. The staff was rude and the food was awful.

Sentiment Analysis “(Revenge of the Sith) marks a distinct improvement on the last two episodes, The Phantom Menace and Attack of the Clones … but only in the same way that dying from natural causes is preferable to crucifixion.”  Star Wars: Revenge of the Sith, Anthony Lane, The New Yorker

Sentiment Analysis Objective: Sentiment analysis refers to the use of natural language processing, text analysis, computational linguistics, and biometrics to systematically identify, extract, quantify, and study affective states and subjective information. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentiment_analysis

Sentiment Analysis Examples from Wikipedia: The movie is surprising with plenty of unsettling plot twists. (Negative term used in a positive sense in certain domains)

Sentiment Analysis Examples from Wikipedia: Disliking watercraft is not really my thing.  (Negation, inverted word order)

Sentiment Analysis Examples from Wikipedia: You should see their decadent dessert menu.  (Attitudinal term has shifted polarity recently in certain domains)