Social sector Development IEGC

Education and Healthcare. Poverty, Women and Children. Labour and Employment Trends.

Education and Healthcare…….

Schemes for education development

Public Expenditure on Education as percent of GDP International Comparison on GER & Public Expenditure on Education as % of GDP-2014 Countries Gross Enrolment Ratio Public Expenditure on Education as percent of GDP Primary (I-V) Lower Secondary (VI-VIII) Upper Secondary (IX-XII) Tertiary India 101.4 89.3 62.5 23.0 4.13 Bangladesh 111.9-3 76.1-1 44.7-1 13.4 1.97 -1 Nepal 135.2 90.4 49.7 15.8 4.71 Pakistan 93.6 55.9 31.1 10.4 2.47 Sri Lanka 101.3 99.7 99.1-1 20.7 1.62-1 China 103.9 100.4 88.8 39.4 NA Germany 103.3 101.6-1 104.6 65.5 4.93-2 Russia 98.6 98.7 105.1 78.7 4.15-2 South Africa 94.9 93.1 19.7-1 6.05 UK 108.2 112.7 138.2 56.5 5.68-1 USA 99.5 101.9 93.2 86.7 5.22-3

GER calculations For example, if a nation has 900,000 people enrolled in school in the academic year 2005/06, this number is divided by the total number of school-age individuals. Suppose this number is 1,000,000. This means 90 percent of the people are enrolled; or that 90 percent is the Gross Enrolment Ratio of that nation. GER = number of actual students enrolled / number of potential students enrolled = {\displaystyle {\frac {900000}{1000000}}={0.90}}= {\displaystyle 0.90*100\%=90\%}The gross enrolment ratio can be greater than 100% as a result of grade repetition and entry at ages younger or older than the typical age at that grade level

Education and Healthcare…….

https://mohfw.gov.in/

Key Policy Principles I Professionalism, Integrity and Ethics: II. Equity III. Affordability:. IV. Universality: V. Patient Centered & Quality of Care: VI. Accountability VII Inclusive Partnerships: VIII. Pluralism: IX. Decentralization: X. Dynamism and Adaptiveness:

Objectives National Health policy-2017 Progressively achieve Universal Health Coverage Reinforcing trust in Public Health Care System Align the growth of private health care sector with public health goals Specific Quantitative Goals and Objectives (a) health status and programme impact, (b) health systems performance and (c) health system strengthening.

Women and Children. 67.7% of the country's population http://www.wcd.nic.in/

Vision Mission Empowered women living with dignity and contributing as equal partners in development in an environment free from violence and discrimination. And, well nurtured children with full opportunities for growth and development in a safe and protective environment. Promoting social and economic empowerment of women through cross-cuting policies and programmes, mainstreaming gender concerns, creating awareness about their rights and facilitating institutional and legislative support for enabling them realize their human rights and develop to their full potential. Ensuring development, care and protection of children through cross-cutting policies and programmes, spreading awareness about their rights and facilitating access to learning, nutrition, institutional and legislative support for enabling them to grow and develop to their full potential.

Women Empowerment Schemes

Other schemes

Other provisions

National Policy for Children (NPC) - 1974 Provision of care and protection to all children before and after birth and throughout their period of childhood. Comprehensive health and nutrition programmes for all children. Free and compulsory education until the age of 14 years (including physical education, and recreational time). Special attention to children from marginalized backgrounds or children with social handicap. Constitution of a National Children's Board for planning and upholding the rights of children. Protection of children against abuse, neglect, cruelty and exploitation. Existing laws should be amended so that in all legal disputes whether between parents or institutions, the interests of children are given paramount consideration.

Key Programmes and Schemes included in the NPAC 2016 • Child Protection Services (Previously ICPS) • Dindayal Disabled Rehabilitation Scheme • Janani SurakshaYojana • Janani Shishu Suraksha Karyakram • National Health Mission • National Nutrition Mission • Integrated Child Development Services (Including SABLA and Kishori Shakti Yojna) • Maternity Benefit Programme (Matritva Sahayog Yojana)

Key Programmes and Schemes included in the NPAC 2016…………… • National Rural/Urban Drinking Water Mission • National Mental Health Programme • National AIDS Control Programme • Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan • Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram • National Crèche Scheme • Rashtriya Kishor Swasthya Karyakram • Schemes under National Trust Act • UJJAWALA