Volume 70, Issue 11, Pages (December 2006)

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Pathways involved in oxalate, glyoxylate, and glycolate metabolism in the human hepatocyte. Peroxisomal enzymes: (1) L-2-hydroxy acid oxidase A/glycolate.
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Volume 70, Issue 11, Pages 1891-1893 (December 2006) 4-Hydroxyproline metabolism and glyoxylate production: A target for substrate depletion in primary hyperoxaluria?  M.B. Coulter-Mackie  Kidney International  Volume 70, Issue 11, Pages 1891-1893 (December 2006) DOI: 10.1038/sj.ki.5001987 Copyright © 2006 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Simplified metabolic pathways leading to glyoxylate and oxalate. This figure outlines the major reactions under discussion, their subcellular locations, and potential sites for intervention to achieve substrate (glyoxylate) depletion. AGT, alanine:glyoxylate aminotransferase; DAO, D-amino acid oxidase; GO, glycolate oxidase; GR, glyoxylate reductase; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; HKGA, 4-hydroxy-2-ketoglutarate lyase. Solid arrows: enzymatic reactions; broken arrows: transport: proposed sites for intervention. Kidney International 2006 70, 1891-1893DOI: (10.1038/sj.ki.5001987) Copyright © 2006 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions