Planetary Geology: dominant processes
P & S seismic waves
Probing planetary interior
Core and mantle
Craters & surface composition Moon Europa Mars
craters’ structure
craters on asteroids Size distribution Evolutionary trend
Scars and age
Preservation of crater record
Water and wind erosion
Survival of meteorites on Earth
limited record on Earth
Internal heat transfer
Surface cooling Heat capacity: volume Energy loss rate: area Smaller planets cool faster Earth: cooling slowly Mercury: rapid cooling
Surface: impact vs volcanic craters
Geodynamo: magnetic fields