Monday, May 6th HW: Read pages 997 – Answer questions 1, 3, and 8.

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Presentation transcript:

Monday, May 6th HW: Read pages 997 – 1003. Answer questions 1, 3, and 8. Aim: How did Gandhi lead India to independence? Do Now: List at least 3 things you know about India and/or Gandhi.

Background on Indian Independence Indians resented British rule: Indians treated as second class citizens in their own country Indian farmers forced to grow cash crops which led to the destruction of India’s agricultural system Indians forced to buy British made goods which destroyed Indian industries

Background on Indian Independence (cont.) In 1885 an organization called the Indian National Congress was formed. The goal of the INC was to gain independence from Britain. Leaders included Mohandas Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru. Hindus – majority Muslims – minority In 1906 the Muslim League was founded. The goal of the Muslim League was to form a separate Muslim state called Pakistan.

Summary What do you think of Gandhi’s methods to gain independence? Do you think they will work? Explain your answer.