1. A 5. 1 g piece of gold jewelry at a temperature of 100

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
CHEMICAL RXNS AND ENERGY
Advertisements

Specific heat capacity (a.k.a. Specific heat)
Ch 17 Thermochemistry.
Enthalpy of Neutralisation
A c i d s & B a s e s. A c i d - B a s e T h e o r i e s A r r h e n i u s B r o n s t e d - L o w r y L e w i s A r r h e n i u s B r o n s t e d - L.
Intro to thermochem - Discuss HEAT v. TEMPERATURE
AP CHEMISTRY CHAPTER 6 NOTES THERMOCHEMISTRY
Lecture 334/21/06. QUIZ 1.A 12.3 g sample of iron requires heat transfer of 41.0 J to raise its temperature from 17.3 ºC to 24.7 ºC. Calculate the specific.
Increasing energy with temp? The added energy in a substance that occurs as temperature increases is stored in modes of motion in the substance For any.
CHEMISTRY 161 Chapter 6
Enthalpy of Neutralisation
Enthalpy of Solution. HIGHER GRADE CHEMISTRY CALCULATIONS Enthalpy of Solution. The enthalpy of solution of a substance is the energy change when one.
Measuring Energy Changes in a Chemical Reaction Calorimetry 2015.
EQ: Describe the parts and each part’s function in a calorimeter?
Enthalpy Changes Measuring and Expressing ∆H Calorimetry.
Sections 5.4 – 5.6 Energy and Chemical Reactions.
Thermochemical Equations & Calorimetry
Thermodynamics Thermodynamics is the study of systems involving energy in the form of heat and work.
Heat Problems 1.Using calories, calculate how much heat 32.0 g of water absorbs when it is heated from 25.0 o C to 80.0 o C. How many joules is this?
Heat & Enthalpy Changes
Chapter 16 Calorimetry.
Enthalpy Changes Measuring and Expressing ∆H ☾ Calorimetry ☽
50 mL 100 o 100 mL 25 o 150 mL (4.184 J/ o C g) q = C x  T x mass q 2 = (4.184 J/ o C g) x q 1 = - q 2 (T f - 100) x (50) = T f = 50 o C q 1 =x (T f -
ENTHALPY, HESS’ LAW, AND THERMOCHEMICAL EQUATIONS.
Thermochemistry Chapter 17.
Thermochemistry Some say the world will end in fire, Some say in ice, From what I’ve tasted of desire I hold with those who favor fire. Robert Frost Fire.
Thermodynamics 101Thermodynamics 101  First Law of Thermodynamics  Energy is conserved in a reaction (it cannot be created or destroyed)---sound familiar???
SCH4U Thermodynamics. * Energy difference between the reactants and products. ΔH = H products - H reactants As long as pressure remains constant, the.
Chapter 15.4 & 15.5 ENTHALPY AND CALORIMETRY.  Thermochemistry = heat changes that accompany chemical reactions and phase changes  Energy released 
E. Calorimetry q = m C  T q = heat or enthalpy J m = mass g C = specific heat J/g°C  T = temperature change °C Note – these problems could also be done.
READING for Thursday: 7.3 – 7.4 READING for Thursday: 7.3 – 7.4 HOMEWORK – DUE TUESDAY 10/20/15 HOMEWORK – DUE TUESDAY 10/20/15 HW-BW 7.1 (Bookwork) CH.
THERMOCHEMISTRY. Definitions #1 Energy: The capacity to do work or produce heat Potential Energy: Energy due to position or composition Kinetic Energy:
Calorimetry Problems Chapter 6 part 3. Calorimetry Constant Pressure: measures enthalpy of rxn –coffee cup calorimetry Constant Volume: measures internal.
AgNO 3 + HCl  When 50.0 mL of M AgNO 3 and 50.0 mL of M HCl are mixed in a coffee-cup calorimeter, the mixture’s temperature increases from.
Enthalpy The Meaning of Enthalpy. 1. Enthalpy is a state function with the symbol H. H = E + PV E is the internal energy of the system, P is the pressure.
THERMOCHEMISTRY. Definitions #1 Energy: The capacity to do work or produce heat Potential Energy: Energy due to position or composition Kinetic Energy:
THERMOCHEMISTRY. Definitions #1 Energy: The capacity to do work or produce heat Potential Energy: Energy due to position or composition Kinetic Energy:
Lon-Capa 4 th HW assignment due Friday, 10/9, 5 pm. It is open now. 3 rd Quiz due Sunday, 10/11 by 10 pm. It will open Friday, 10/9 at 5 pm. 5 th HW assignment.
© 2009, Prentice-Hall, Inc. Bomb Calorimetry Reactions can be carried out in a sealed “bomb” such as this one. The heat absorbed (or released) by the water.
THERMOCHEMISTRY. Definitions #1 Energy: The capacity to do work or produce heat Potential Energy: Energy due to position or composition Kinetic Energy:
1. A 322 g sample of lead (specific heat = J/g o C) is placed into 264 g of water at 25 o C. If the system's final temperature is 46 o C, what was.
Calorimetry How is heat measured? It isn’t Temperature measured  T (K) C = heat capacity (J/K) = q (J) C = heat to raise T 1 o x.
Specific Heat Capacity Every substance has it’s own specific heat because it has a different arrangement of atoms SubstanceSpecific Heat (J/g°C) Water4.18.
THERMOCHEMISTRY. Definitions #1 Energy: The capacity to do work or produce heat Potential Energy: Energy due to position or composition Kinetic Energy:
WARM UP 1.Given the thermochemical equation H 2 + I 2  2 HI, ΔH° rxn = 52 kJ/mol. What is ΔH° for the reaction HI  ½ H 2 + ½ I 2 ? 2.Given that the heat.
Thermodynamics Practice. Heat Absorbed/Released 1.How many joules of heat are needed to raise the temperature of 10.0 g of magnesium from 22°C to 55°C,
Enthalpy & Thermochemical Equations Thornburg 2014.
Thermochemistry 3 Calorimetry & Heat of Formation.
q = CM∆T CALORIMETRY NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq)  NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)
HIGHER GRADE CHEMISTRY CALCULATIONS
Specific Heat Capacity
Chemical/physical changes in the lab are open to atmosphere, so the changes occur at a constant pressure Heat content of a system at constant pressure.
Chemical Systems & Heat
Chemical Reaction Energy
Chemical/physical changes in the lab are open to atmosphere, so the changes occur at a constant pressure Heat content of a system at constant pressure.
THERMOCHEMISTRY.
Lesson # 2: Enthalpy Calculations
EXPERIMENT.
HIGHER GRADE CHEMISTRY CALCULATIONS
A bag of chocolate candy has 220 Cal. How much energy is this in kJ?
THERMODYNAMICS Courtesy of lab-initio.com.
Measuring Enthalpy Changes
Make a model-melting ice on two blocks
Lesson 3 LT: I can calculate the enthalpy change for a reaction using thermochemical equations.
Bond Enthalpy Chem 12.
Energy Changes.
Enthalpy 18/04/2019.
Calorimetry Practice March 5th, 2018 Help Session.
How much heat energy is required (at constant pressure) to convert 50g of ice at 100K to liquid water at 315K given the following data: Cwater =
Quiz A reaction that releases heat is called?
Presentation transcript:

1. A 5. 1 g piece of gold jewelry at a temperature of 100 1. A 5.1 g piece of gold jewelry at a temperature of 100.0oC is placed in a coffee cup calorimeter containing 16.9 g of water at 22.5oC. The equilibrium temperature of the system is 23.2oC. The calorimeter constant is known to be 1.54 J/oC.   What is the specific heat of the gold? For pure gold s = 0.129 J/(goC). Is the jewelry pure gold?

2. From the following enthalpies of reaction,   4 HCl(g) + O2(g)  2 H2O (l) + 2 Cl2(g) DH = -202.4 kJ/mol ½ H2(g) + ½ F2(g)  HF(l) DH = -600.0 kJ/mol H2(g) + ½ O2(g)  H2O(l) DH = -285.8 kJ/mol Calculate DHorxn for 2 HCl(g) + F2(g)  2 HF(l) + Cl2(g)