The Growth of the American Labor Movement.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Growth of the American Labor Movement.
Advertisements

Labor In The Late 1800s Labor Force Distribution
 NOTICE  nTnTnTnThese slides are provided to augment the lectures presented in Dr. Hatley’s History 2493-US Since 1877 course. If you miss class, you.
The life of a 19th-century American industrial worker was hard. Even in good times wages were low, hours long, and working conditions hazardous. Little.
Big Business & Organized Labor How did industrialization change the workplace and give rise to labor unions? How did industrialization change the relationship.
The Organization of Labor
The Growth of the American Labor Movement.
The Growth of Unions Two factors related to the changing status of labor: Industrialization. As American factories mechanized, they no longer needed.
The Growth of Unions Knights of Labor First significant national labor organization with local chapters in cities throughout the United States. Membership.
Workers fight to end exploitation.  1 st were called trade unions  Began as a way to provide help in bad times  Goals:  shortened workdays  higher.
Mr. Adam Morton CFS Benton, KY Industrialization increased the standard of living and the opportunities of most Americans, but at what cost?
Mr. Wells Hickory Ridge HS Labor Unions EQ: Why were they developed? Working conditions: unsanitary, dangerous Wages: too low Hours: too long, 12 hour.
Labor Force Distribution The Changing American Labor Force.
Labor Force Distribution The Changing American Labor Force.
Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY.
January Labor Force Distribution
Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY.
Rise of Organized Labor (1877 – 1910)
January 12, 2012 AP US With help from Ms. Susan M. Pojer January 12, 2012 AP US With help from Ms. Susan M. Pojer.
Changing Economy of the South / Rise of Labor Pages Southern Industry Labor vs. Management Knights of Labor Haymarket Riot American Federation.
The Growth of the American Labor Movement.
Labor Labor Unrest: Knights of Labor Terence Powderly “An injury to one is the concern of all!” Mother Jones.
Industrial Warfare – Labor Force Distribution
Labor Force Distribution The Changing American Labor Force.
1/8/2015 p APUSH Agenda Mr. Jackson Walsingham Academy.
THE WAGE SYSTEM Change in employer-employee relationsChange in employer-employee relations Managers who set pace, payManagers who set pace, pay New.
The Rise of Labor Unions Child Labor “Galley Labor”
The Growth of the American Labor Movement APUSH #1. HOW DID INDUSTRIALIZATION IMPACT AMERICA’S CLASS STRUCTURE?
The Growth of Industry in America By: Ms. Becky Rampey Jenks High School.
Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY.
Management vs. Labor “Tools” of Management “Tools” of Labor  “scabs”  P. R. campaign  Pinkertons  lockout  blacklisting  yellow-dog contracts 
Chapter 12 Section 4 Early Unions Two types of industrial workers:Two types of industrial workers: –Craft workers Special skills and trainingSpecial.
SSUSH12 The student will analyze important consequences of American industrial growth.
The Changing American Labor Force Child Labor.
The Changing American Labor Force Child Labor.
Labor Movement In United States ( ) Why did workers attempt to organize? Low wages Long work hours Forced to sign “ironclad oaths” or “yellow.
The Changing American Labor Force Child Labor.
Labor Force Distribution The Changing American Labor Force.
The great curse of the Old World-the division of society into classes has come to America. The Nation The great curse of the Old World-the division.
The Changing American Labor Force Child Labor.
C. 9 sec 4 C. 17 Industrial Supremacy ACT Common Core Standards for U.S. History Targets: We will…. Identify labor and workforce issues of the late nineteenth.
Labor Force Distribution The Changing American Labor Force.
The Corporation A form of business organization that became increasingly popular during the Industrial Revolution As businesses got bigger, it took larger.
The Changing American Labor Force Child Labor.
Industrialization Some slides courtesy of M. Siebert.
January 18, 2011 AP US With help from Ms. Susan M. Pojer January 18, 2011 AP US With help from Ms. Susan M. Pojer.
Labor Force Distribution The Worker – Immigrants The Worker – Immigrants FarmersFarmers –Depression, Debt, Crop Prices Irish and German (Pre.
Labour Force Distribution Child Labour Child Labour in PA.
Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY
The Rise of Big Business.
Review of Unions and Strikes!
The American Worker.
14.3: Labor Unions Share with your partner(s) what you already may know about labor unions: - examples of some - what they do or try to do - good or bad.
Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY
The Growth of the American Labor Movement.
The Busy Hive KC 6.1 Part I-II.
The Rise of Organized Labor
Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY
Warm Up Define: Knights of Labor American Federation of Labor
Labor Unions & Strikes.
Knights of Labor American Federation of Labor Labor Disputes
The Growth of the American Labor Movement.
Journal 4/19 REVIEW your notes from Friday’s reading, and be able to explain how these work: (These are guaranteed questions on our next quiz!) Initiative.
The Growth of the American Labor Movement
Aim: What factors led to the growth of American labor?
Daily Warm Up All of the following were important factors in post-Civil War industrial expansion EXCEPT? a. a large pool of unskilled labor c. an abundance.
Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY
Unions 3-4.
Rise of Labor Unions in the 19th Century Gilded Age
Presentation transcript:

The Growth of the American Labor Movement

Labor Force Distribution 1870-1900

The Changing American Labor Force

Child Labor

Child Labor

“Galley Labor”

Labor Unrest: 1870-1900

The Molly Maguires (1875) James McParland

The Corporate “Bully-Boys”: Pinkerton Agents

Management vs. Labor “Tools” of Management “Tools” of Labor “scabs” P. R. campaign Pinkertons lockout blacklisting yellow-dog contracts court injunctions open shop boycotts sympathy demonstrations informational picketing closed shops organized strikes “wildcat” strikes

A Striker Confronts a SCAB!

An injury to one is the concern of all! Knights of Labor Terence V. Powderly An injury to one is the concern of all!

Knights of Labor trade card

Goals of the Knights of Labor Eight-hour workday. Workers’ cooperatives. Worker-owned factories. Abolition of child and prison labor. Increased circulation of greenbacks. Equal pay for men and women. Safety codes in the workplace. Prohibition of contract foreign labor. Abolition of the National Bank.

The Great Railroad Strike of 1877

The Great Railroad Strike of 1877

The Tournament of Today: A Set-to Between Labor and Monopoly

Anarchists Meet on the Lake Front in 1886

McCormick Harvesting Machine Co. Haymarket Riot (1886) McCormick Harvesting Machine Co.

Haymarket Martyrs

Governor John Peter Altgeld

The American Federation of Labor: 1886 Samuel Gompers

How the AF of L Would Help the Workers Catered to the skilled worker. Represented workers in matters of national legislation. Maintained a national strike fund. Evangelized the cause of unionism. Prevented disputes among the many craft unions. Mediated disputes between management and labor. Pushed for closed shops.

Homestead Steel Strike (1892) Homestead Steel Works The Amalgamated Association of Iron & Steel Workers

Big Corporate Profits!

A “Company Town”: Pullman, IL

Pullman Cars A Pullman porter

The Pullman Strike of 1894

President Grover Cleveland If it takes the entire army and navy to deliver a postal card in Chicago, that card will be delivered!