Cellular redox potential in muscle tissue of A

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Interactions of movement and EODs for producing envelopes.

Advertisements

Analysis of covariance for feeding rate (rF) in H

Distribution of the amount of corticosterone in five primary feathers of bald eagles sampled in 21 mm segments from distal to proximal position along the.

Isotopic enrichment values of the equilibration time course for (A) oxygen-18 (18O) and (B) deuterium (2H) of three green turtles (Chelonia mydas). Isotopic.

Fig. 3. Effect of NH4Cl (0 or 30 mM) on percentage of motile spermatozoa and VAP after 1 and 5 min after activation. Effect of NH4Cl (0 or 30 mM) on percentage.

Glycogen concentration in A

Total glutathione [2 oxidised (GSSG) + reduced (GSH); A] and reduced glutathione (B) concentration in smaller [A0–A4, open circles; shell height 50.45±4.04.

Stimulation of H2O2 production in L. stagnalis haemocytes by laminarin

Depolarization in high external K+ causes CBF excitation.

The curvature and total bending predicted for biorobotic fin ray 4 (152 mm in length) in seven different fin ray models. The curvature and total bending.

An example of the relationship between O2 uptake per breath and preceding apnoea duration for each fish at an aerial O2 partial pressure of 40 kPa. An.

Positive relationship between the residual breaking force and cuticle area of lamellar joints. Positive relationship between the residual breaking force.

Effect of changes in aerial O2 partial pressure (PO2,air) on the mean apnoeic O2 consumption rate (V̇O2,ap) of Trichogaster leeri. Effect of changes in.

Schematic representation of a transcriptomic evaluation approach.

Effect of changes in aerial O2 partial pressure (PO2,air) on (A) air-breathing frequency (fab), (B) O2 consumption rate (V̇O2; total,• ; aquatic, ○; aerial,

Audiograms of (A) mean sound pressure (SPL) in dB re: 1 μPa, (B) mean velocity in cm s–1 and (C) mean acceleration in cm s–2 for six sciaenid species:

Linear relationship between the measured rate of blood flow to the systemic circuit () and rate of blood flow through the left aorta () at 0, 12 and 24 h.

Effect of 20E on locomotion behavior.

Energy storage, returned and lost as a function of frequency at amplitudes of 0.1 (circles), 0.5 (squares) and 1.0 mm (triangles). Energy storage, returned.

Mean angular positions of the (A,C) head (triangles) and (B,D) trunk (circles) segments in the pitch plane during walks and gallops by (A,B) hanumans and.

Sample traces of Tth, abdominal pumping rate, raw chamber pressure and at different PO2. Sample traces of Tth, abdominal pumping rate, raw chamber pressure.

Photographs of the potential humpback whale mother–calf pairs.

Timing of homeward flights of bees after the second release.

Inhibition of FL accumulation by glutathione and a size range of its conjugates. Inhibition of FL accumulation by glutathione and a size range of its conjugates.

Example fluorescence microscopy traces of fluorescein uptake in the presence and absence of a representative OAT inhibitor, methotrexate. Example fluorescence.

24 h mean of body temperature plotted against 24 h mean of air temperature (A), and 24 h amplitude of body temperature plotted against 24 h range of air.

FL accumulation in Malpighian tubules of Drosophila, and its inhibition by several potential substrates. FL accumulation in Malpighian tubules of Drosophila,

Illustration of the hypothetical relationships among metabolic level, the intraspecific scaling exponent b and cell size. Illustration of the hypothetical.

Swimming paths of Freja in no fish (A) and fish trials (B) with no eyecups and when blindfolded (with eyecups). Swimming paths of Freja in no fish (A)

Estimates of the kinematics of the medio-lateral widths of the I3 muscle during biting using the three-dimensional kinematic model. Estimates of the kinematics.

Individual and summed joint torque (A) and power (B) curves during the stance phases of stair descent (broken lines) and ascent (solid lines) walking averaged.

Measured axes and angles in the pitch plane.

Cine film tracing of (A) a rotary gallop by a hanuman langur and (B) a transverse gallop by a bonnet macaque. Cine film tracing of (A) a rotary gallop.

The effect of exposure to sustained hypoxia (SH, 6

Primary feeding platform.

Antero-posterior, dorso-ventral and medio-lateral dimensions of the odontophore during biting versus swallowing. Antero-posterior, dorso-ventral and medio-lateral.

Changes in hydrocarbons of embryos and nymphs of B. germanica.

Female responses to two-monitor control playbacks.

Alignment of the deduced amino acid sequences of the myosin light chain 2 (MLC2) proteins. Alignment of the deduced amino acid sequences of the myosin.

(A) Mean (± s.d.) maximum angular acceleration (α) by species, in radians s–2. (A) Mean (± s.d.) maximum angular acceleration (α) by species, in radians.

A continuous reinforcement (CR) schedule results in learning and long-term memory that persists for 2 but not 3 days. A continuous reinforcement (CR) schedule.

Response latency of Lingulodinium polyedrum strain HJ as a function of flow velocity, vmax. Response latency of Lingulodinium polyedrum strain HJ as a.

Participation of the ankle extensor muscle, LG, during RLMs in control posture and extension restraint. Participation of the ankle extensor muscle, LG,

Body contours over one tail-beat of (A) an eel and (B) a mullet swimming steadily at 1.4Ls-1 (slip , where L is body length). Body contours over.

The amount of PGE2 released by osteoblastic cells was greatest when the cells were treated with serum collected in the post-hibernation period (N=9). The.

Mean and s.d. values of the observed vertical impulse ratio (Robs) and predicted vertical impulse ratio (Rpred). Mean and s.d. values of the observed vertical.

(A) Mean maximum single-jaw forces (± s.d.), by species.

Amino acid sequence alignment of Calliphora (Cv) and Drosophila (Dm) rhodopsins. Amino acid sequence alignment of Calliphora (Cv) and Drosophila (Dm) rhodopsins.

Illustration of the Still-air olfactometers used to investigate bed bug behaviour. Illustration of the Still-air olfactometers used to investigate bed.

Mean heart rate (fh, A), rate of oxygen of consumption (V̇O2, B) and mass-specific V̇O2 (sV̇O2, C) of 22 king penguins walking at different speeds on a.

Kinematic measurements recorded as squid approached shrimp and fish.

Variations in TA burst parameters between postures during an E20 experiment. Variations in TA burst parameters between postures during an E20 experiment.

Marginal means (±s.e.m.) of temperatures for four tissues in 13 king penguins while fasting in water. Marginal means (±s.e.m.) of temperatures for four.

Effects of acetazolamide and concanamycin A on 5-HT-induced pHi changes. Effects of acetazolamide and concanamycin A on 5-HT-induced pHi changes. (A) Bath.

Gel-filtration chromatography of the active fractions from the Mono-Q column marked by the horizontal bar in Fig. 1. Gel-filtration chromatography of the.

A broken-stick O2-uptake function for male and female killer whales as used in the O2 model (model 3). A broken-stick O2-uptake function for male and female.

Summary of the effects of arginine vasotocin (AVT) on male type-I and type-II chirp production in response to −12Hz difference frequency (DF) stimuli.

Resilience (R) as a function of frequency at amplitudes of 0

Percent change in behavioral dominance index and levels of plasma cortisol in descenders, non-descenders and controls. Percent change in behavioral dominance.

Leeches require closed loop sensory feedback to localize stimuli.

Summary of the effects of arginine vasotocin (AVT) on female chirp production in response to −12Hz difference frequency (DF) stimuli. Summary of the effects.

Multiple flashes from individual cells of Lingulodinium polyedrum strain HJ. Data were collected for cells that flashed three or four times at vmax=5.7,

Ventilation of septum removed (SR)- (triangles) and sham-operated (SO)-tegus (circles) resting during the night (open symbols) and at rest and activity.

(A) Mean swim speed (±s. d

Effect of cocaine (COC) on sucrose responsiveness

Instances during the time course of wake generation behind a steadily swimming eel (speed U=0.121 m s-1, sequence 1, see Table 1). Instances during the.

Example of swimming trajectories from three groups of fish from three different weeks along with the extracted behavioral parameters. Example of swimming.

Stock-specific relationships between critical swimming speed (Ucrit) and water temperature t among individual fish from different fish stocks. Stock-specific.

Mass specific metabolic rate (sMR, W kg–1) of emperor penguins plotted as a function of body temperature (Tb, °C). Mass specific metabolic rate (sMR, W.

Flow field adjacent to an eel (body length L=0

Presentation transcript:

Cellular redox potential in muscle tissue of A Cellular redox potential in muscle tissue of A. opercularis individuals throughout the swimming experiment. Cellular redox potential in muscle tissue of A. opercularis individuals throughout the swimming experiment. A0–A4 smaller individuals [open circles, N=8–17, shell height 50.42±4.185 mm (mean ± s.d.)]; B0–B4: bigger individuals [filled circles, N=9–18, shell height 69.18±2.747 mm (mean ± s.d.)]. Groups with the same letter are significantly different from each other with P<0.05. Eva E. R. Philipp et al. J Exp Biol 2008;211:2492-2501 © The Company of Biologists Limited 2008